138. ¿Es correcto decir I love tennis and golf because I’m a very sportive person?

Aunque algunos diccionarios no la incluyen, la palabra sportive existe, pero es totalmente incorrecto usarla en este contexto. Sportive es una palabra ya casi arcaica que significa ‘relacionado con los deportes’ o ‘animado y juguetón’. Sin embargo, hoy en día prácticamente no se usa en ninguno de esos dos sentidos.

Si te gustan los deportes o eres bueno en alguno de ellos, se dirá de ti que eres sporty:

I love tennis and golf because I’m a very sporty person.

I love tennis and golf because I’m keen on sport.

Estos son algunos otros usos de sporty:

He always drives a very sporty car (rápido y elegante).

They turned up in sporty clothing – not at all suitable for a cocktail party! (ropa informal con la que se podría practicar deporte).

Sports se puede usar como adjetivo descriptivo:

They have a sports car (un coche rápido y bajo, normalmente biplaza).

The school insists on appropriate sports clothes / sportswear for each activity (ropa especialmente diseñada para esa actividad).

El adjetivo sporting se usa con el significado de ‘conectado con el deporte’:

The Grand National is the most important sporting event on the racing calendar.

Otro uso significativo de sporting, y de su antónimo unsporting, se relaciona con la conducta. Alguien sporting (con ‘espíritu deportivo’), es justo y generoso en su trato con la gente. Unsporting behaviour (a veces también llamada ungentlemanly conduct, ‘conducta poco caballerosa’) no solo se refiere al incumplimiento de las normas oficiales de un deporte sino también a un comportamiento que los demás desaprueban por no ajustarse al espíritu del fair play (‘juego limpio’):

It’s very unsporting of him never to let his little brother win at chess – after all, there’s a ten-year age gap between them.

Tener una sporting chance significa tener una nada desdeñable posibilidad de éxito:

Ive applied for the promotion because I know I’m at least as well qualified as some of the other candidates, so I’m sure I have a sporting chance.

Y, finalmente, el verbo sport se usa con el significado de ‘lucir con orgullo algo que se lleva puesto’, generalmente en una ocasión especial:

The veterans all sported highly-polished medals at the remembrance ceremony.

También se puede usar el verbo sport para dar a entender que el que lleva determinada prenda o complemento está presumiendo de ello:

“She’s wearing paint and lipstick / sporting high-heeled shoes…” (Chuck Berry, Sweet Little Sixteen).

O que nos sorprende el cambio de apariencia de alguien, especialmente en lo que respecta al pelo:

Jimmy turned up sporting a hipster beard – quite unlike his previous clean cut image!

Las 500 dudas más frecuentes del inglés
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