Travailler la concentration

Pour réussir à peu près tout, vous devez focaliser votre conscience. Les personnes les plus productives ou créatives dans tous les domaines – athlètes, acteurs, hommes d’affaires, scientifiques, chercheurs, écrivains – partagent tous la faculté de faire barrage à toute distraction et de s’immerger totalement dans leur tâche. Comment ne pas imaginer que sans une concentration totale, les Français seraient parvenus à marquer trois buts en finale de la coupe du Monde de football !

IllustrationCertaines personnes ont une faculté de concentration quasiment innée mais pour la plupart d’entre nous, elle doit être travaillée. Les bouddhistes comparent volontiers l’esprit à un singe qui parle sans cesse, sautant de branche en branche, comme d’un sujet à un autre. Avez-vous remarqué que la plupart du temps, vous n’aviez qu’un contrôle partiel des caprices et indécisions de votre conscience qui peuvent s’espacer un temps pour devenir obsessionnels peu après. La méditation permet d’apaiser la conscience dissipée en la rendant unidirectionnelle plutôt que distraite et dispersée.

IllustrationDans un grand nombre de traditions spirituelles, la concentration est enseignée comme la pratique fondamentale de la méditation. Il est demandé aux étudiants de se concentrer sur un mantra, un symbole ou une visualisation pour pouvoir atteindre ce que l’on appelle l’état d’absorption ou samâdhi.

 

Dans l’état de samâdhi, le sentiment d’être un « Moi » séparé disparaît pour ne laisser place qu’à l’objet de l’attention. La pratique de la concentration peut, poussée jusqu’à son objectif ultime, aboutir à l’union avec l’objet de la méditation. Si vous êtes passionné par le sport, l’objet en question peut être votre raquette de tennis ou votre club de golf, si vous êtes davantage porté sur la voie mystique, il peut être Dieu, l’être ou l’Absolu.

 

Même si vous ne connaissez pas encore les pratiques méditatives, vous avez certainement déjà connu des moments d’absorption totale, où s’efface la notion de séparation : contempler un coucher du soleil, écouter de la musique, créer une œuvre d’art ou simplement plonger son regard dans les yeux de l’être aimé. Lorsque vous êtes totalement impliqué dans une activité, quelle qu’elle soit, que le temps s’arrête et que la conscience baisse les armes, vous entrez dans un état que le psychologue Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi appelle le « flux ». Csikszentmihalyi prétend que les activités qui encouragent le « flux » incarnent ce que la plupart d’entre nous définissent comme le plaisir. Le flux peut s’avérer extraordinairement revigorant, vivifiant et très significatif. Il ne peut être que le résultat d’une concentration sans faille.

Zen ! La Méditation Poche Pour les Nuls
titlepage.xhtml
text_part0000.html
text_part0001.html
text_part0002.html
text_part0003_split_000.html
text_part0003_split_001.html
text_part0003_split_002.html
text_part0003_split_003.html
text_part0003_split_004.html
text_part0003_split_005.html
text_part0003_split_006.html
text_part0003_split_007.html
text_part0003_split_008.html
text_part0003_split_009.html
text_part0004.html
text_part0005_split_000.html
text_part0005_split_001.html
text_part0005_split_002.html
text_part0005_split_003.html
text_part0005_split_004.html
text_part0005_split_005.html
text_part0005_split_006.html
text_part0005_split_007.html
text_part0005_split_008.html
text_part0005_split_009.html
text_part0005_split_010.html
text_part0005_split_011.html
text_part0005_split_012.html
text_part0005_split_013.html
text_part0005_split_014.html
text_part0005_split_015.html
text_part0005_split_016.html
text_part0005_split_017.html
text_part0006_split_000.html
text_part0006_split_001.html
text_part0006_split_002.html
text_part0006_split_003.html
text_part0006_split_004.html
text_part0006_split_005.html
text_part0006_split_006.html
text_part0006_split_007.html
text_part0006_split_008.html
text_part0006_split_009.html
text_part0006_split_010.html
text_part0006_split_011.html
text_part0006_split_012.html
text_part0006_split_013.html
text_part0006_split_014.html
text_part0007_split_000.html
text_part0007_split_001.html
text_part0007_split_002.html
text_part0007_split_003.html
text_part0007_split_004.html
text_part0007_split_005.html
text_part0007_split_006.html
text_part0007_split_007.html
text_part0007_split_008.html
text_part0007_split_009.html
text_part0007_split_010.html
text_part0007_split_011.html
text_part0007_split_012.html
text_part0007_split_013.html
text_part0007_split_014.html
text_part0007_split_015.html
text_part0007_split_016.html
text_part0007_split_017.html
text_part0008_split_000.html
text_part0008_split_001.html
text_part0008_split_002.html
text_part0008_split_003.html
text_part0008_split_004.html
text_part0008_split_005.html
text_part0008_split_006.html
text_part0008_split_007.html
text_part0008_split_008.html
text_part0008_split_009.html
text_part0008_split_010.html
text_part0008_split_011.html
text_part0008_split_012.html
text_part0008_split_013.html
text_part0009_split_000.html
text_part0009_split_001.html
text_part0009_split_002.html
text_part0009_split_003.html
text_part0009_split_004.html
text_part0009_split_005.html
text_part0009_split_006.html
text_part0009_split_007.html
text_part0009_split_008.html
text_part0009_split_009.html
text_part0009_split_010.html
text_part0009_split_011.html
text_part0009_split_012.html
text_part0009_split_013.html
text_part0009_split_014.html
text_part0009_split_015.html
text_part0009_split_016.html
text_part0009_split_017.html
text_part0009_split_018.html
text_part0009_split_019.html
text_part0009_split_020.html
text_part0009_split_021.html
text_part0009_split_022.html
text_part0009_split_023.html
text_part0009_split_024.html
text_part0009_split_025.html
text_part0009_split_026.html
text_part0010.html
text_part0011_split_000.html
text_part0011_split_001.html
text_part0011_split_002.html
text_part0011_split_003.html
text_part0011_split_004.html
text_part0011_split_005.html
text_part0011_split_006.html
text_part0011_split_007.html
text_part0011_split_008.html
text_part0011_split_009.html
text_part0011_split_010.html
text_part0011_split_011.html
text_part0011_split_012.html
text_part0011_split_013.html
text_part0011_split_014.html
text_part0011_split_015.html
text_part0011_split_016.html
text_part0012_split_000.html
text_part0012_split_001.html
text_part0012_split_002.html
text_part0012_split_003.html
text_part0012_split_004.html
text_part0012_split_005.html
text_part0012_split_006.html
text_part0012_split_007.html
text_part0012_split_008.html
text_part0012_split_009.html
text_part0012_split_010.html
text_part0012_split_011.html
text_part0012_split_012.html
text_part0012_split_013.html
text_part0012_split_014.html
text_part0012_split_015.html
text_part0012_split_016.html
text_part0012_split_017.html
text_part0012_split_018.html
text_part0012_split_019.html
text_part0012_split_020.html
text_part0013_split_000.html
text_part0013_split_001.html
text_part0013_split_002.html
text_part0013_split_003.html
text_part0013_split_004.html
text_part0013_split_005.html
text_part0013_split_006.html
text_part0013_split_007.html
text_part0013_split_008.html
text_part0013_split_009.html
text_part0013_split_010.html
text_part0013_split_011.html
text_part0013_split_012.html
text_part0013_split_013.html
text_part0013_split_014.html
text_part0013_split_015.html
text_part0014_split_000.html
text_part0014_split_001.html
text_part0014_split_002.html
text_part0014_split_003.html
text_part0014_split_004.html
text_part0014_split_005.html
text_part0014_split_006.html
text_part0014_split_007.html
text_part0014_split_008.html
text_part0014_split_009.html
text_part0014_split_010.html
text_part0014_split_011.html
text_part0014_split_012.html
text_part0014_split_013.html
text_part0014_split_014.html
text_part0014_split_015.html
text_part0015.html
text_part0016_split_000.html
text_part0016_split_001.html
text_part0016_split_002.html
text_part0016_split_003.html
text_part0016_split_004.html
text_part0016_split_005.html
text_part0016_split_006.html
text_part0016_split_007.html
text_part0016_split_008.html
text_part0016_split_009.html
text_part0016_split_010.html
text_part0016_split_011.html
text_part0016_split_012.html
text_part0016_split_013.html
text_part0016_split_014.html
text_part0016_split_015.html
text_part0016_split_016.html
text_part0016_split_017.html
text_part0016_split_018.html
text_part0016_split_019.html
text_part0016_split_020.html
text_part0016_split_021.html
text_part0016_split_022.html
text_part0016_split_023.html
text_part0016_split_024.html
text_part0016_split_025.html
text_part0016_split_026.html
text_part0016_split_027.html
text_part0016_split_028.html
text_part0016_split_029.html
text_part0016_split_030.html
text_part0016_split_031.html
text_part0016_split_032.html
text_part0016_split_033.html
text_part0017_split_000.html
text_part0017_split_001.html
text_part0017_split_002.html
text_part0017_split_003.html
text_part0017_split_004.html
text_part0017_split_005.html
text_part0017_split_006.html
text_part0017_split_007.html
text_part0017_split_008.html
text_part0017_split_009.html
text_part0017_split_010.html
text_part0017_split_011.html
text_part0017_split_012.html
text_part0017_split_013.html
text_part0017_split_014.html
text_part0017_split_015.html
text_part0017_split_016.html
text_part0017_split_017.html
text_part0017_split_018.html
text_part0017_split_019.html
text_part0017_split_020.html
text_part0017_split_021.html
text_part0017_split_022.html
text_part0018.html
text_part0019_split_000.html
text_part0019_split_001.html
text_part0019_split_002.html
text_part0019_split_003.html
text_part0019_split_004.html
text_part0019_split_005.html
text_part0019_split_006.html
text_part0019_split_007.html
text_part0019_split_008.html
text_part0019_split_009.html
text_part0019_split_010.html
text_part0019_split_011.html
text_part0019_split_012.html
text_part0019_split_013.html
text_part0019_split_014.html
text_part0019_split_015.html
text_part0019_split_016.html
text_part0019_split_017.html
text_part0020_split_000.html
text_part0020_split_001.html
text_part0020_split_002.html
text_part0020_split_003.html
text_part0020_split_004.html
text_part0020_split_005.html
text_part0020_split_006.html
text_part0020_split_007.html
text_part0020_split_008.html
text_part0020_split_009.html
text_part0020_split_010.html
text_part0020_split_011.html
text_part0020_split_012.html
text_part0020_split_013.html
text_part0021.html
text_part0022_split_000.html
text_part0022_split_001.html
text_part0022_split_002.html
text_part0022_split_003.html
text_part0022_split_004.html
text_part0022_split_005.html
text_part0022_split_006.html
text_part0022_split_007.html
text_part0022_split_008.html
text_part0022_split_009.html
text_part0022_split_010.html
text_part0023_split_000.html
text_part0023_split_001.html
text_part0023_split_002.html
text_part0023_split_003.html
text_part0023_split_004.html
text_part0023_split_005.html
text_part0023_split_006.html
text_part0023_split_007.html
text_part0023_split_008.html
text_part0023_split_009.html
text_part0023_split_010.html
text_part0023_split_011.html
text_part0023_split_012.html
text_part0024_split_000.html
text_part0024_split_001.html
text_part0024_split_002.html
text_part0024_split_003.html
text_part0024_split_004.html
text_part0024_split_005.html
text_part0024_split_006.html
text_part0024_split_007.html
text_part0024_split_008.html
text_part0024_split_009.html
text_part0024_split_010.html
text_part0024_split_011.html
text_part0024_split_012.html
text_part0024_split_013.html
text_part0024_split_014.html
text_part0024_split_015.html
text_part0024_split_016.html
text_part0024_split_017.html
text_part0024_split_018.html
text_part0024_split_019.html
text_part0024_split_020.html
text_part0024_split_021.html
text_part0024_split_022.html
text_part0024_split_023.html