Numbers
In German, the roles of dot and comma are swapped compared to their English counterparts. The grouping separator in big numbers is a dot (.), not a comma (,); the separator between decimal fractions and integer is a comma (,), not a dot (.).
E.g.: 1,000 in English is 1.000 in German; 3.1 in English is 3,1 in German.
Note that numbers above twenty are said
"backwards". Twenty-one (einundzwanzig) is literally spoken as
"one-and-twenty". This takes a bit of getting used to, especially
in higher regions. Eg. 53426
(dreiundfünfzigtausendvierhundertsechsundzwanzig) is spoken as
"three-and-fifty-thousand-four-hundred-six-and-twenty".
1
eins (ighnss)
2
zwei (tsvigh)
3
drei (drigh)
4
vier (feer)
5
fünf (fuunf)
6
sechs (zekhs)
7
sieben (ZEE-ben)
8
acht (ahkht)
9
neun (noyn)
10
zehn (tsayn)
11
elf (elf)
12
zwölf (tsvoolf)
13
dreizehn (DRIGH-tsayn)
14
vierzehn (FEER-tsayn)
15
fünfzehn (FUUNF-tsayn)
16
sechzehn (ZEKH-tsayn)
17
siebzehn (ZEEP-tsayn)
18
achtzehn (AHKH-tsayn)
19
neunzehn (NOYN-tsayn)
20
zwanzig (TSVAHN-tsikh)
21
einundzwanzig (IGHN-oont-tsvahn-tsikh)
22
zweiundzwanzig (TSVIGH-oont-tsvahn-tsikh)
23
dreiundzwanzig (DRIGH-oont-tsvahn-tsikh)
30
dreißig (DRIGH-sikh)
40
vierzig (FEER-tsikh)
50
fünfzig (FUUNF-tsikh)
60
sechzig (ZEKH-tsikh)
70
siebzig (ZEEP-tsikh)
80
achtzig (AHKH-tsikh)
90
neunzig (NOYN-tsikh)
100
(ein)hundert ([ighn]-HOON-dert)
200
zweihundert (TSVIGH-hoon-dert)
300
dreihundert (DRIGH-hoon-dert)
1000
(ein)tausend ([ighn]-TOW-zent)
2000
zweitausend (TSVIGH-tow-zent)
1,000,000
eine Million (igh-nuh
mill-YOHN)
1,000,000,000
eine Milliarde (igh-nuh
mill-YAR-duh)
Note the difference to American English
numbers, often mistranslated!
1,000,000,000,000
eine Billion (igh-nuh
bill-YOHN)
number _____ (train, bus,
etc.)
Nummer/Linie _____ (NOO-mer/LEE-nee-uh)
half
halb (hahlp)
the half
die Hälfte (dee HELF-tuh)
less
weniger (VAY-nihg-er)
more
mehr (mayr)
Ordinal Numbers
1.
erster (ayr-stayr)
2.
zweiter (tsvigh-tayr)
3.
dritter (dri-tayr)
4.
vierter (feer-tayr)
5.
fünfter (fuunf-tayr)
20.
zwanzigster (TSVAHN-tsikhs-tayr)
100.
(ein)hundertster ([ighn]-HOON-dert-stayr)
101.
(ein)hunderterster ([ighn]-HOON-dert-ayr-stayr)
_________
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