WHEN MAN FALLS, A CROWD GATHERS
A GRAPHIC STUDY OF NEW YORK HEARTLESSNESS. GAZING
WITH PITILESS EYES. “WHAT’S THE MATTER?” THAT TOO FAMILIAR
QUERY.
A MAN AND A boy were trudging slowly along an East
Side street. It was nearly 6 o’clock in the evening and this street
which led to one of the East River ferriesbj was
crowded with laborers, shop men and shop women hurrying to their
dinners. The store windows were a-glare.
The man and the boy conversed in Italian mumbling
the soft syllables and making little quick egostitical gestures.
They walked with the lumbering peasant’s gait, slowly, and blinking
their black eyes at the passing show of the street.
Suddenly the man wavered on his limbs and glared
bewildered and helpless as if some blinding light had flashed
before his vision. Then he swayed like a drunken man and fell. The
boy grasped his companion’s arm frantically and made an attempt to
support him so that the limp form slid to the sidewalk with an easy
motion as a body sinks in the sea. The boy screamed.
Instantly, from all directions, people turned their
gaze upon the prone figure. In a moment there was a dodging,
pushing, peering group about the man. A volley of questions,
replies, speculations flew to and fro above all the bobbing
heads.
“What’s th’ matter? What’s th’ matter?”
Two streams of people coming from different
directions met at this point to form a crowd. Others came from
across the street.
Down under their feet, almost lost under this
throng, lay the man, hidden in the shadows caused by their forms,
which, in fact, barely allowed a particle of light to pass between
them. Those in the foremost rank bended down, shouldering each
other, eager, anxious to see everything. Others, behind them,
crowded savagely for a place like starving men fighting for bread.
Always the question could be heard flying in the air: “What’s the
matter?” Some near to the body and perhaps feeling the danger of
being forced over upon it, twisted their heads and protested
violently to those unheeding ones who were scuffling in the rear.
“Say, quit yer shovin’, can’t yeh? Wat d’ yeh want, anyhow?
Quit!”
A man back in the crowd suddenly said: “Say, young
feller, you’re a peach wid dose feet o’ yours. Keep off me!”
Another voice said, “Well, dat’s all right!”
The boy who had been walking with the man who fell
was standing helplessly, a terrified look in his eyes. He held the
man’s hand. Sometimes he gave it a little jerk that was at once an
appeal, a reproach, a caution. And, withal, it was a timid calling
to the limp and passive figure as if he half expected to arouse it
from its coma with a pleading touch of his fingers. Occasionally he
looked about him with swift glances of indefinite hope, as if
assistance might come from the clouds. The men near him questioned
him, but he did not seem to understand. He answered them “Yes” or
“No,” blindly, with no apparent comprehension of their language.
They frequently jostled him until he was obliged to put his hand
upon the breast of the body to maintain his balance.
Those that were nearest to the man upon the
sidewalk at first saw his body go through a singular contortion. It
was as if an invisible hand had reached up from the earth and had
seized him by the hair. He seemed dragged slowly, relentlessly
backward, while his body stiffened convulsively; his hand clenched,
and his arms swung rigidly upward. A slight froth was upon his
chin. Through his pallid, half closed lids could be seen the steel
colored gleam of his eyes that were turned toward all the bending,
swaying faces and this inanimate thing upon the pavement burned
threateningly, dangerously, whining with a mystic light, as a
corpse might glare at those live ones who seemed about to trample
it under foot.
As for the men near, they hung back, appearing as
if they expected it to spring erect and clutch at them. Their eyes,
however, were held in a spell of fascination. They seemed scarcely
to breathe. They were contemplating a depth into which a human
being had sunk, and the marvel of this mystery of life or death
held them chained.
Occasionally from the rear a man came thrusting his
way impetuously, satisfied that there was a horror to be seen and
apparently insane to get a view of it. Less curious persons swore
at these men when they trod upon their toes. The loaded street cars
jingled past this scene in endless parade. Occasionally, from where
the elevated railroad crossed the street, there came a rhythmical
roar, suddenly begun and suddenly ended. Over the heads of the
crowd hung an immovable canvas sign, “Regular dinner, twenty
cents.”
After the first spasm of curiosity had passed away
there were those in the crowd who began to consider ways to help. A
voice called: “Rub his wrists.” The boy and some one on the other
side of the man began to rub his wrists and slap his palms, but
still the body lay inert, rigid. When a hand was dropped the arm
fell like a stick. A tall German suddenly appeared and resolutely
began to push the crowd back. “Get back there—get back,” he
continually repeated as he pushed them. He had psychological
authority over this throng: they obeyed him. He and another knelt
by the man in the darkness and loosened his shirt at the throat.
Once they struck a match and held it close to the man’s face. This
livid visage suddenly appearing under their feet in the light of
the match’s yellow glare made the throng shudder. Half articulate
exclamations could be heard. There were men who nearly created a
battle in the madness of their desire to see the thing.
Meanwhile others with magnificent passions for
abstract statistical information were questioning the boy. “What’s
his name?” “Where does he live?”
Then a policeman appeared. The first part of the
little play had gone on without his assistance, but now he came
swiftly, his helmet towering above the multitude of black derbys
and shading that confident, self reliant police face. He charged
the crowd as if he were a squadron of Irish lancers. The people
fairly withered before this onslaught. He shouted: “Come, make way
there! Make way!” He was evidently a man whose life was half
pestered out of him by the inhabitants of the city who were
sufficiently unreasonable and stupid as to insist on being in the
streets. His was the rage of a placid cow, who wishes to lead a
life of tranquility, but who is eternally besieged by flies that
hover in clouds.
When he arrived at the center of the crowd he first
demanded, threateningly: “Well, what’s th’ matter here?” And then,
when he saw that human bit of wreckage at the bottom of the sea of
men, he said to it: “Come, git up out a-that! Git out
a-here!”
Whereupon hands were raised in the crowd and a
volley of decorated information was blazed at the officer.
“Ah, he’s got a fit! Can’t yeh see?”
“He’s got a fit!”
“He’s sick!”
“What yeh doin’? Leave ’m be!”
The policeman menaced with a glance the crowd from
whose safe interior the defiant voices had emerged.
A doctor had come. He and the policeman bended down
at the man’s side. Occasionally the officer upreared to create
room. The crowd fell way before his threats, his admonitions, his
sarcastic questions and before the sweep of those two huge buckskin
gloves.
At last the peering ones saw the man on the
sidewalk begin to breathe heavily, with the strain of overtaxed
machinery, as if he had just come to the surface from some deep
water. He uttered a low cry in his foreign tongue. It was a babyish
squeal, or like the sad wail of a little storm-tossed kitten. As
this cry went forth to all those eager ears, the jostling and
crowding recommenced until the doctor was obliged to yell warningly
a dozen times. The policeman had gone to send an ambulance
call.
When a man struck another match and in its meager
light the doctor felt the skull of the prostrate one to discover if
any wound or fracture had been caused by his fall to the stone
sidewalk, the crowd pressed and crushed again. It was as if they
fully anticipated a sight of blood in the gleam of the match and
they scrambled and dodged for positions. The policeman returned and
fought with them. The doctor looked up frequently to scold at them
and to sharply demand more space.
At last out of the golden haze made by the lamps
far up the street, there came the sound of a gong beaten rapidly,
impatiently. A monstrous truck loaded to the sky with barrels
scurried to one side with marvelous agility. And then the black
ambulance with its red light, its galloping horse, its dull gleam
of lettering and bright shine of gong clattered into view. A young
man, as imperturbable always as if he were going to a picnic, sat
thoughtfully upon the rear seat.
When they picked up the limp body, from which came
little moans and howls, the crowd almost turned into a mob, a
silent mob, each member of which struggled for one thing. Afterward
some resumed their ways with an air of relief, as if they
themselves had been in pain and were at last recovered. Others
still continued to stare at the ambulance on its banging, clanging
return journey until it vanished into the golden haze. It was as if
they had been cheated. Their eyes expressed discontent at this
curtain which had been rung down in the midst of the drama. And
this impenetrable fabric, suddenly intervening between a suffering
creature and their curiosity, seemed to appear to them as an
injustice.