Chapter 8
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Mr. Bennet had very often wished, before this
period of his life, that, instead of spending his whole income, he
had laid by an annual sum, for the better provision of his
children, and of his wife, if she survived him. He now wished it
more than ever. Had he done his duty in that respect, Lydia need
not have been indebted to her uncle for whatever of honour or
credit could now be purchased for her. The satisfaction of
prevailing on one of the most worthless young men in Great Britain
to be her husband might then have rested in its proper place.
He was seriously concerned that a cause of so
little advantage to any one should be forwarded at the sole expense
of his brother-in-law; and he was determined, if possible, to find
out the extent of his assistance, and to discharge the obligation
as soon as he could.
When first Mr. Bennet had married, economy was held
to be perfectly useless; for, of course, they were to have a son.
This son was to join in cutting off the entail, as soon as he
should be of age, and the widow and younger children would by that
means be provided for. Five daughters successively entered the
world,14 but yet
the son was to come; and Mrs. Bennet, for many years after Lydia’s
birth, had been certain that he would. This event had at last been
despaired of, but it was then too late to be saving. Mrs. Bennet
had no turn for economy; and her husband’s love of independence had
alone prevented their exceeding their income.
Five thousand pounds was settled by marriage
articles on Mrs. Bennet and the children. But in what proportions
it should be divided amongst the latter depended on the will of the
parents. This was one point, with regard to Lydia at least, which
was now to be settled, and Mr. Bennet could have no hesitation in
acceding to the proposal before him. In terms of grateful
acknowledgment for the kindness of his brother, though expressed
most concisely, he then delivered on paper his perfect approbation
of all that was done, and his willingness to fulfil the engagements
that had been made for him. He had never before supposed that,
could Wickham be prevailed on to marry his daughter, it would be
done with so little inconvenience to himself as by the present
arrangement. He would scarcely be ten pounds a year the loser, by
the hundred that was to be paid them; for, what with her board and
pocket allowance, and the continual presents in money which passed
to her through her mother’s hands, Lydia’s expenses had been very
little within that sum.
That it would be done with such trifling exertion
on his side, too, was another very welcome surprise; for his chief
wish at present was to have as little trouble in the business as
possible. When the first transports of rage which had produced his
activity in seeking her were over, he naturally returned to all his
former indolence. His letter was soon despatched; for though
dilatory in undertaking business, he was quick in its execution. He
begged to know further particulars of what he was indebted to his
brother; but was too angry with Lydia to send any message to
her.
The good news quickly spread through the house; and
with proportionate speed through the neighbourhood. It was borne in
the latter with decent philosophy. To be sure it would have been
more for the advantage of conversation, had Miss Lydia Bennet come
upon the town;bg or,
as the happiest alternative, been secluded from the world, in some
distant farm-house. But there was much to be talked of, in marrying
her; and the good-natured wishes for her well-doing, which had
proceeded before from all the spiteful old ladies in Meryton, lost
but little of their spirit in this change of circumstances, because
with such a husband her misery was considered certain.
It was a fortnight since Mrs. Bennet had been down
stairs, but on this happy day she again took her seat at the head
of her table, and in spirits oppressively high. No sentiment of
shame gave a damp to her triumph. The marriage of a daughter, which
had been the first object of her wishes, since Jane was sixteen,
was now on the point of accomplishment, and her thoughts and her
words ran wholly on those attendants of elegant nuptials, fine
muslins, new carriages, and servants. She was busily searching
through the neighbourhood for a proper situationbh
for her daughter; and, without knowing or considering what their
income might be, rejected many as deficient in size and
importance.
“Haye Park might do,” said she, “if the Gouldings
would quit it, or the great house at Stoke, if the drawing-room
were larger; but Ashworth is too far off. I could not bear to have
her ten miles from me; and as for Purvis Lodge, the attics are
dreadful.”
Her husband allowed her to talk on without
interruption, while the servants remained. But when they had
withdrawn, he said to her, “Mrs. Bennet, before you take any, or
all of these houses, for your son and daughter, let us come to a
right understanding. Into one house in this neighbourhood
they shall never have admittance. I will not encourage the
imprudence of either, by receiving them at Longbourn.”
A long dispute followed this declaration; but Mr.
Bennet was firm: it soon led to another; and Mrs. Bennet found,
with amazement and horror, that her husband would not advance a
guinea to buy clothes for his daughter. He protested that she
should receive from him no mark of affection whatever on the
occasion. Mrs. Bennet could hardly comprehend it. That his anger
could be carried to such a point of inconceivable resentment as to
refuse his daughter a privilege, without which her marriage would
scarcely seem valid, exceeded all that she could believe possible.
She was more alive to the disgrace, which her want of new clothes
must reflect on her daughter’s nuptials, than to any sense of shame
at her eloping and living with Wickham a fortnight before they took
place.
Elizabeth was now most heartily sorry that she had,
from the distress of the moment, been led to make Mr. Darcy
acquainted with their fears for her sister; for since her marriage
would so shortly give the proper termination to the elopement, they
might hope to conceal its unfavourable beginning from all those who
were not immediately on the spot.
She had no fear of its spreading farther, through
his means. There were few people on whose secrecy she would have
more confidently depended; but at the same time there was no one
whose knowledge of a sister’s frailty would have mortified her so
much. Not, however, from any fear of disadvantage from it
individually to herself; for at any rate there seemed a gulf
impassable between them. Had Lydia’s marriage been concluded on the
most honourable terms, it was not to be supposed that Mr. Darcy
would connect himself with a family, where to every other objection
would now be added an alliance and relationship of the nearest kind
with the man whom he so justly scorned.
From such a connection she could not wonder that he
should shrink. The wish of procuring her regard, which she had
assured herself of his feeling in Derbyshire, could not in rational
expectation survive such a blow as this. She was humbled, she was
grieved; she repented, though she hardly knew of what. She became
jealous of his esteem, when she could no longer hope to be
benefited by it. She wanted to hear of him, when there seemed the
least chance of gaining intelligence. She was convinced that she
could have been happy with him, when it was no longer likely they
should meet.
What a triumph for him, as she often thought, could
he know that the proposals which she had proudly spurned only four
months ago would now have been gladly and gratefully received! He
was as generous, she doubted not, as the most generous of his sex.
But while he was mortal, there must be a triumph.
She began now to comprehend that he was exactly the
man who, in disposition and talents, would most suit her. His
understanding and temper, though unlike her own, would have
answered all her wishes. It was an union that must have been to the
advantage of both: by her ease and liveliness, his mind might have
been softened, his manners improved; and from his judgment,
information, and knowledge of the world, she must have received
benefit of greater importance.
But no such happy marriage could now teach the
admiring multitude what connubial felicity really was. An union of
a different tendency, and precluding the possibility of the other,
was soon to be formed in their family.
How Wickham and Lydia were to be supported in
tolerable independence she could not imagine. But how little of
permanent happiness could belong to a couple who were only brought
together because their passions were stronger than their virtue,
she could easily conjecture.
Mr. Gardiner soon wrote again to his brother. To
Mr. Bennet’s acknowledgments he briefly replied, with assurances of
his eagerness to promote the welfare of any of his family; and
concluded with entreaties that the subject might never be mentioned
to him again. The principal purport of his letter was to inform
them, that Mr. Wickham had resolved on quitting the militia.
“It was greatly my wish that he should do so,” he
added, “as soon as his marriage was fixed on. And I think you will
agree with me, in considering a removal from that corps as highly
advisable, both on his account and my niece’s. It is Mr. Wickham’s
intention to go into the Regulars;bi and,
among his former friends, there are still some who are able and
willing to assist him in the army. He has the promise of an
ensigncy in General———’s regiment, now quartered in the north. It
is an advantage to have it so far from this part of the kingdom. He
promises fairly; and I hope among different people, where they may
each have a character to preserve, they will both be more prudent.
I have written to Colonel Forster, to inform him of our present
arrangements, and to request that he will satisfy the various
creditors of Mr. Wickham in and near Brighton with assurances of
speedy payment, for which I have pledged myself. And will you give
yourself the trouble of carryingsimilar assurances to his creditors
in Meryton, of whom I shall subjoin a list, according to his
information. He has given in all his debts; I hope at least he has
not deceived us. Haggerston has our directions, and all will be
completed in a week. They will then join his regiment, unless they
are first invited to Longbourn; and I understand from Mrs. Gardiner
that my niece is very desirous of seeing you all before she leaves
the south. She is well, and begs to be dutifully remembered to you
and her mother.—Yours, &c.
“E. GARDINER.”
Mr. Bennet and his daughters saw all the advantages
of Wickham’s removal from the———shire, as clearly as Mr. Gardiner
could do. But Mrs. Bennet was not so well pleased with it. Lydia’s
being settled in the north, just when she had expected most
pleasure and pride in her company, for she had by no means given up
her plan of their residing in Hertfordshire, was a severe
disappointment; and, besides, it was such a pity that Lydia should
be taken from a regiment where she was acquainted with every body,
and had so many favourites.
“She is so fond of Mrs. Forster,” said she, “it
will be quite shocking to send her away! And there are several of
the young men, too, that she likes very much. The officers may not
be so pleasant in General———’s regiment.”
His daughter’s request, for such it might be
considered, of being admitted into her family again, before she set
off for the north, received at first an absolute negative. But Jane
and Elizabeth, who agreed in wishing, for the sake of their
sister’s feelings and consequence, that she should be noticed on
her marriage by her parents, urged him so earnestly, yet so
rationally and so mildly, to receive her and her husband at
Longbourn, as soon as they were married, that he was prevailed on
to think as they thought, and act as they wished. And their mother
had the satisfaction of knowing, that she should be able to show
her married daughter in the neighbourhood, before she was banished
to the north. When Mr. Bennet wrote again to his brother,
therefore, he sent his permission for them to come; and it was
settled, that, as soon as the ceremony was over, they should
proceed to Longbourn. Elizabeth was surprised, however, that
Wickham should consent to such a scheme; and, had she consulted
only her own inclination, any meeting with him would have been the
last object of her wishes.