CHAPTER 11
Another Love Scene
But there was another visitor at the rectory
whose feelings in this unfortunate matter must be somewhat strictly
analysed. Mr. Arabin had heard from his friend of the probability
of Eleanor’s marriage with Mr. Slope with amazement, but not with
incredulity. It has been said that he was not in love with Eleanor,
and up to this period this certainly had been true. But as soon as
he heard that she loved someone else, he began to be very fond of
her himself. He did not make up his mind that he wished to have her
for his wife; he had never thought of her, and did not now think of
her, in connexion with himself; but he experienced an inward,
indefinable feeling of deep regret, a gnawing sorrow, an
unconquerable depression of spirits, and also a species of
self-abasement that he—he, Mr. Arabin—had not done something to
prevent that other he, that vile he whom he so thoroughly despised,
from carrying off this sweet prize.
Whatever man may have reached the age of
forty unmarried without knowing something of such feelings must
have been very successful or else very cold-hearted.
Mr. Arabin had never thought of trimming the
sails of his bark so that he might sail as convoy to this rich
argosy. He had seen that Mrs. Bold was beautiful, but he had not
dreamt of making her beauty his own. He knew that Mrs. Bold was
rich, but he had had no more idea of appropriating her wealth than
that of Dr. Grantly. He had discovered that Mrs. Bold was
intelligent, warm-hearted, agreeable, sensible, all in fact that a
man could wish his wife to be; but the higher were her attractions,
the greater her claims to consideration, the less had he imagined
that he might possibly become the possessor of them. Such had been
his instinct rather than his thoughts, so humble and so diffident.
Now his diffidence was to be rewarded by his seeing this woman,
whose beauty was to his eyes perfect, whose wealth was such as to
have deterred him from thinking of her, whose widowhood would have
silenced him had he not been so deterred, by his seeing her become
the prey of—Obadiah Slope!
On the morning of Mrs. Bold’s departure he
got on his horse to ride over to St. Ewold’s. As he rode he kept
muttering to himself a line from Van Artevelde,
How little flattering is woman’s
love.
And then he strove to recall his mind and to
think of other affairs—his parish, his college, his creed—but his
thoughts would revert to Mr. Slope and the Flemish chieftain.
When we think upon it,
How little flattering is woman’s
love,
Given commonly to whosoe’er is
nearest
And propped with most
advantage.
It was not that Mrs. Bold should marry anyone
but him—he had not put himself forward as a suitor—but that she
should marry Mr. Slope; and so he repeated over again—
Outward grace
Nor inward light is needful—day by
day
Men wanting both are mated with the
best
And loftiest of God’s feminine
creation,
Whose love takes no distinction but of
gender,
And ridicules the very name of
choice.
And so he went on, troubled much in his
mind.
He had but an uneasy ride of it that morning,
and little good did he do at St. Ewold’s.
The necessary alterations in his house were
being fast completed, and he walked through the rooms, and went up
and down the stairs, and rambled through the garden, but he could
not wake himself to much interest about them. He stood still at
every window to look out and think upon Mr. Slope. At almost every
window he had before stood and chatted with Eleanor. She and Mrs.
Grantly had been there continually; and while Mrs. Grantly had been
giving orders, and seeing that orders had been complied with, he
and Eleanor had conversed on all things appertaining to a
clergyman’s profession. He thought how often he had laid down the
law to her and how sweetly she had borne with his somewhat
dictatorial decrees. He remembered her listening intelligence, her
gentle but quick replies, her interest in all that concerned the
church, in all that concerned him; and then he struck his
riding-whip against the window-sill and declared to himself that it
was impossible that Eleanor Bold should marry Mr. Slope.
And yet he did not really believe, as he
should have done, that it was impossible. He should have known her
well enough to feel that it was truly impossible. He should have
been aware that Eleanor had that within her which would surely
protect her from such degradation. But he, like so many others, was
deficient in confidence in woman. He said to himself over and over
again that it was impossible that Eleanor Bold should become Mrs.
Slope, and yet he believed that she would do so. And so he rambled
about, and could do and think of nothing. He was thoroughly
uncomfortable, thoroughly ill at ease, cross with himself and
everybody else, and feeding in his heart on animosity towards Mr.
Slope. This was not as it should be, as he knew and felt, but he
could not help himself. In truth Mr. Arabin was now in love with
Mrs. Bold, though ignorant of the fact himself. He was in love and,
though forty years old, was in love without being aware of it. He
fumed and fretted and did not know what was the matter, as a youth
might do at one-and-twenty. And so having done no good at St.
Ewold’s, he rode back much earlier than was usual with him,
instigated by some inward, unacknowledged hope that he might see
Mrs. Bold before she left.
Eleanor had not passed a pleasant morning.
She was irritated with everyone, and not least with herself. She
felt that she had been hardly used, but she felt also that she had
not played her own cards well. She should have held herself so far
above suspicion as to have received her sister’s innuendoes and the
archdeacon’s lecture with indifference. She had not done this, but
had shown herself angry and sore, and was now ashamed of her own
petulance, yet unable to discontinue it.
The greater part of the morning she had spent
alone, but after a while her father joined her. He had fully made
up his mind that, come what come might, nothing should separate him
from his younger daughter. It was a hard task for him to reconcile
himself to the idea of seeing her at the head of Mr. Slope’s table,
but he got through it. Mr. Slope, as he argued to himself, was a
respectable man and a clergyman, and he, as Eleanor’s father, had
no right even to endeavour to prevent her from marrying such a one.
He longed to tell her how he had determined to prefer her to all
the world, how he was prepared to admit that she was not wrong, how
thoroughly he differed from Dr. Grantly; but he could not bring
himself to mention Mr. Slope’s name. There was yet a chance that
they were all wrong in their surmise, and being thus in doubt, he
could not bring himself to speak openly to her on the
subject.
He was sitting with her in the drawing-room,
with his arm round her waist, saying every now and then some little
soft words of affection and working hard with his imaginary
fiddle-bow, when Mr. Arabin entered the room. He immediately got
up, and the two made some trite remarks to each other, neither
thinking of what he was saying, while Eleanor kept her seat on the
sofa, mute and moody. Mr. Arabin was included in the list of those
against whom her anger was excited. He, too, had dared to talk
about her acquaintance with Mr. Slope; he, too, had dared to blame
her for not making an enemy of his enemy. She had not intended to
see him before her departure, and was now but little inclined to be
gracious.
There was a feeling through the whole house
that something was wrong. Mr. Arabin, when he saw Eleanor, could
not succeed in looking or in speaking as though he knew nothing of
all this. He could not be cheerful and positive and contradictory
with her, as was his wont. He had not been two minutes in the room
before he felt that he had done wrong to return; and the moment he
heard her voice, he thoroughly wished himself back at St. Ewold’s.
Why, indeed, should he have wished to have aught further to say to
the future wife of Mr. Slope?
“I am sorry to hear that you are to leave us
so soon,” said he, striving in vain to use his ordinary voice. In
answer to this she muttered something about the necessity of her
being in Barchester, and betook herself most industriously to her
crochet work.
Then there was a little more trite
conversation between Mr. Arabin and Mr. Harding—trite, and hard,
and vapid, and senseless. Neither of them had anything to say to
the other, and yet neither at such a moment liked to remain silent.
At last Mr. Harding, taking advantage of a pause, escaped out of
the room, and Eleanor and Mr. Arabin were left together.
“Your going will be a great break-up to our
party,” said he.
She again muttered something which was all
but inaudible, but kept her eyes fixed upon her work.
“We have had a very pleasant month here,”
said he; “at least I have; and I am sorry it should be so soon
over.”
“I have already been from home longer than I
intended,” said she, “and it is time that I should return.”
“Well, pleasant hours and pleasant days must
come to an end. It is a pity that so few of them are pleasant; or
perhaps, rather—”
“It is a pity, certainly, that men and women
do so much to destroy the pleasantness of their days,” said she,
interrupting him. “It is a pity that there should be so little
charity abroad.”
“Charity should begin at home,” said he, and
he was proceeding to explain that he as a clergyman could not be
what she would call charitable at the expense of those principles
which he considered it his duty to teach, when he remembered that
it would be worse than vain to argue on such a matter with the
future wife of Mr. Slope. “But you are just leaving us,” he
continued, “and I will not weary your last hour with another
lecture. As it is, I fear I have given you too many.”
“You should practise as well as preach, Mr.
Arabin.”
“Undoubtedly I should. So should we all. All
of us who presume to teach are bound to do our utmost towards
fulfilling our own lessons. I thoroughly allow my deficiency in
doing so, but I do not quite know now to what you allude. Have you
any special reason for telling me now that I should practise as
well as preach?”
Eleanor made no answer. She longed to let him
know the cause of her anger, to upbraid him for speaking of her
disrespectfully, and then at last to forgive him, and so part
friends. She felt that she would be unhappy to leave him in her
present frame of mind, but yet she could hardly bring herself to
speak to him of Mr. Slope. And how could she allude to the innuendo
thrown out by the archdeacon, and thrown out, as she believed, at
the instigation of Mr. Arabin? She wanted to make him know that he
was wrong, to make him aware that he had ill-treated her, in order
that the sweetness of her forgiveness might be enhanced. She felt
that she liked him too well to be contented to part with him in
displeasure, yet she could not get over her deep displeasure
without some explanation, some acknowledgement on his part, some
assurance that he would never again so sin against her.
“Why do you tell me that I should practise
what I preach?” continued he.
“All men should do so.”
“Certainly. That is as it were understood and
acknowledged. But you do not say so to all men, or to all
clergymen. The advice, good as it is, is not given except in
allusion to some special deficiency. If you will tell me my special
deficiency, I will endeavour to profit by the advice.”
She paused for a while and then, looking full
in his face, she said, “You are not bold enough, Mr. Arabin, to
speak out to me openly and plainly, and yet you expect me, a woman,
to speak openly to you. Why did you speak calumny of me to Dr.
Grantly behind my back?”
“Calumny!” said he, and his whole face became
suffused with blood. “What calumny? If I have spoken calumny of
you, I will beg your pardon, and his to whom I spoke it, and God’s
pardon also. But what calumny have I spoken of you to Dr.
Grantly?”
She also blushed deeply. She could not bring
herself to ask him whether he had not spoken of her as another
man’s wife. “You know that best yourself,” said she. “But I ask you
as a man of honour, if you have not spoken of me as you would not
have spoken of your own sister—or rather I will not ask you,” she
continued, finding that he did not immediately answer her. “I will
not put you to the necessity of answering such a question. Dr.
Grantly has told me what you said.”
“Dr. Grantly certainly asked me for my
advice, and I gave it. He asked me—”
“I know he did, Mr. Arabin. He asked you
whether he would be doing right to receive me at Plumstead if I
continued my acquaintance with a gentleman who happens to be
personally disagreeable to yourself and to him.”
“You are mistaken, Mrs. Bold. I have no
personal knowledge of Mr. Slope; I never met him in my life.”
“You are not the less individually hostile to
him. It is not for me to question the propriety of your enmity, but
I had a right to expect that my name should not have been mixed up
in your hostilities. This has been done, and been done by you in a
manner the most injurious and the most distressing to me as a
woman. I must confess, Mr. Arabin, that from you I expected a
different sort of usage.”
As she spoke she with difficulty restrained
her tears—but she did restrain them. Had she given way and sobbed
aloud, as in such cases a woman should do, he would have melted at
once, implored her pardon, perhaps knelt at her feet and declared
his love. Everything would have been explained, and Eleanor would
have gone back to Barchester with a contented mind. How easily
would she have forgiven and forgotten the archdeacon’s suspicions
had she but heard the whole truth from Mr. Arabin. But then where
would have been my novel? She did not cry, and Mr. Arabin did not
melt.
“You do me an injustice,” said he. “My advice
was asked by Dr. Grantly, and I was obliged to give it.”
“Dr. Grantly has been most officious, most
impertinent. I have as complete a right to form my acquaintance as
he has to form his. What would you have said had I consulted you as
to the propriety of my banishing Dr. Grantly from my house because
he knows Lord Tattenham Corner? I am sure Lord Tattenham is quite
as objectionable an acquaintance for a clergyman as Mr. Slope is
for a clergyman’s daughter.”
“I do not know Lord Tattenham Corner.”
“No, but Dr. Grantly does. It is nothing to
me if he knows all the young lords on every race-course in England.
I shall not interfere with him, nor shall he with me.”
“I am sorry to differ with you, Mrs. Bold,
but as you have spoken to me on this matter, and especially as you
blame me for what little I said on the subject, I must tell you
that I do differ from you. Dr. Grantly’s position as a man in the
world gives him a right to choose his own acquaintances, subject to
certain influences. If he chooses them badly, those influences will
be used. If he consorts with persons unsuitable to him, his bishop
will interfere. What the bishop is to Dr. Grantly, Dr. Grantly is
to you.”
“I deny it. I utterly deny it,” said Eleanor,
jumping from her seat and literally flashing before Mr. Arabin, as
she stood on the drawing-room floor. He had never seen her so
excited, he had never seen her look half so beautiful.
“I utterly deny it,” said she. “Dr. Grantly
has no sort of jurisdiction over me whatsoever. Do you and he
forget that I am not altogether alone in the world? Do you forget
that I have a father? Dr. Grantly, I believe, always has forgotten
it.
“From you, Mr. Arabin,” she continued, “I
would have listened to advice because I should have expected it to
have been given as one friend may advise another—not as a
schoolmaster gives an order to a pupil. I might have differed from
you—on this matter I should have done so—but had you spoken to me
in your usual manner and with your usual freedom, I should not have
been angry. But now—was it manly of you, Mr. Arabin, to speak of me
in this way—so disrespectful—so—? I cannot bring myself to repeat
what you said. You must understand what I feel. Was it just of you
to speak of me in such a way and to advise my sister’s husband to
turn me out of my sister’s house because I chose to know a man of
whose doctrine you disapprove?”
“I have no alternative left to me, Mrs.
Bold,” said he, standing with his back to the fireplace, looking
down intently at the carpet pattern, and speaking with a slow,
measured voice, “but to tell you plainly what did take place
between me and Dr. Grantly.”
“Well,” said she, finding that he paused for
a moment.
“I am afraid that what I may say may pain
you.”
“It cannot well do so more than what you have
already done,” said she.
“Dr. Grantly asked me whether I thought it
would be prudent for him to receive you in his house as the wife of
Mr. Slope, and I told him that I thought it would be imprudent.
Believing it to be utterly impossible that Mr. Slope and—”
“Thank you, Mr. Arabin, that is sufficient. I
do not want to know your reasons,” said she, speaking with a
terribly calm voice. “I have shown to this gentleman the
commonplace civility of a neighbour; and because I have done so,
because I have not indulged against him in all the rancour and
hatred which you and Dr. Grantly consider due to all clergymen who
do not agree with yourselves, you conclude that I am to marry him;
or rather you do not conclude so—no rational man could really come
to such an outrageous conclusion without better ground; you have
not thought so, but, as I am in a position in which such an
accusation must be peculiarly painful, it is made in order that I
may be terrified into hostility against this enemy of yours.”
As she finished speaking, she walked to the
drawing-room window and stepped out into the garden. Mr. Arabin was
left in the room, still occupied in counting the pattern on the
carpet. He had, however, distinctly heard and accurately marked
every word that she had spoken. Was it not clear from what she had
said that the archdeacon had been wrong in imputing to her any
attachment to Mr. Slope? Was it not clear that Eleanor was still
free to make another choice? It may seem strange that he should for
a moment have had a doubt, and yet he did doubt. She had not
absolutely denied the charge; she had not expressly said that it
was untrue. Mr. Arabin understood little of the nature of a woman’s
feelings, or he would have known how improbable it was that she
should make any clearer declaration than she had done. Few men do
understand the nature of a woman’s heart, till years have robbed
such understanding of its value. And it is well that it should be
so, or men would triumph too easily.
Mr. Arabin stood counting the carpet,
unhappy, wretchedly unhappy, at the hard words that had been spoken
to him, and yet happy, exquisitely happy, as he thought that after
all the woman whom he so regarded was not to become the wife of the
man whom he so much disliked. As he stood there he began to be
aware that he was himself in love. Forty years had passed over his
head, and as yet woman’s beauty had never given him an uneasy hour.
His present hour was very uneasy.
Not that he remained there for half or a
quarter of that time. In spite of what Eleanor had said, Mr. Arabin
was, in truth, a manly man. Having ascertained that he loved this
woman, and having now reason to believe that she was free to
receive his love, at least if she pleased to do so, he followed her
into the garden to make such wooing as he could.
He was not long in finding her. She was
walking to and fro beneath the avenue of elms that stood in the
archdeacon’s grounds, skirting the churchyard. What had passed
between her and Mr. Arabin had not, alas, tended to lessen the
acerbity of her spirit. She was very angry—more angry with him than
with anyone. How could he have so misunderstood her? She had been
so intimate with him, had allowed him such latitude in what he had
chosen to say to her, had complied with his ideas, cherished his
views, fostered his precepts, cared for his comforts, made much of
him in every way in which a pretty woman can make much of an
unmarried man without committing herself or her feelings! She had
been doing this, and while she had been doing it he had regarded
her as the affianced wife of another man.
As she passed along the avenue, every now and
then an unbidden tear would force itself on her cheek, and as she
raised her hand to brush it away, she stamped with her little foot
upon the sward with very spite to think that she had been so
treated.
Mr. Arabin was very near to her when she
first saw him, and she turned short round and retraced her steps
down the avenue, trying to rid her cheeks of all trace of the
tell-tale tears. It was a needless endeavour, for Mr. Arabin was in
a state of mind that hardly allowed him to observe such trifles. He
followed her down the walk and overtook her just as she reached the
end of it.
He had not considered how he would address
her; he had not thought what he would say. He had only felt that it
was wretchedness to him to quarrel with her, and that it would be
happiness to be allowed to love her. And yet he could not lower
himself by asking her pardon. He had done her no wrong. He had not
calumniated her, not injured her, as she had accused him of doing.
He could not confess sins of which he had not been guilty. He could
only let the past be past and ask her as to her and his hopes for
the future.
“I hope we are not to part as enemies?” said
he.
“There shall be no enmity on my part,” said
Eleanor; “I endeavour to avoid all enmities. It would be a hollow
pretence were I to say that there can be true friendship between
us, after what has just passed. People cannot make their friends of
those whom they despise.”
“And am I despised?”
“I must have been
so before you could have spoken of me as you did. And I was
deceived, cruelly deceived. I believed that you thought well of me;
I believed that you esteemed me.”
“Thought well of you and esteemed you!” said
he. “In justifying myself before you, I must use stronger words
than those.” He paused for a moment, and Eleanor’s heart beat with
painful violence within her bosom as she waited for him to go on.
“I have esteemed, do esteem you, as I never yet esteemed any woman.
Think well of you! I never thought to think so well, so much of any
human creature. Speak calumny of you! Insult you! Wilfully injure
you! I wish it were my privilege to shield you from calumny,
insult, and injury. Calumny! Ah me! ‘Twere almost better that it
were so. Better than to worship with a sinful worship; sinful and
vain also.” And then he walked along beside her, with his hands
clasped behind his back, looking down on the grass beneath his feet
and utterly at a loss how to express his meaning. And Eleanor
walked beside him determined at least to give him no
assistance.
“Ah me!” he uttered at last, speaking rather
to himself than to her. “Ah me! These Plumstead walks were pleasant
enough, if one could have but heart’s ease, but without that the
dull, dead stones of Oxford were far preferable—and St. Ewold’s,
too. Mrs. Bold, I am beginning to think that I mistook myself when
I came hither. A Romish priest now would have escaped all this. Oh,
Father of heaven, how good for us would it be if thou couldest
vouchsafe to us a certain rule.”
“And have we not a certain rule, Mr.
Arabin?”
“Yes—yes, surely; ‘Lead us not into
temptation but deliver us from evil.’ But what is temptation? What
is evil? Is this evil—is this temptation?”
Poor Mr. Arabin! It would not come out of
him, that deep, true love of his. He could not bring himself to
utter it in plain language that would require and demand an answer.
He knew not how to say to the woman by his side, “Since the fact is
that you do not love that other man, that you are not to be his
wife, can you love me, will you be my wife?” These were the words
which were in his heart, but with all his sighs he could not draw
them to his lips. He would have given anything, everything for
power to ask this simple question, but glib as was his tongue in
pulpits and on platforms, now he could not find a word wherewith to
express the plain wish of his heart.
And yet Eleanor understood him as thoroughly
as though he had declared his passion with all the elegant fluency
of a practised Lothario. With a woman’s instinct, she followed
every bend of his mind as he spoke of the pleasantness of Plumstead
and the stones of Oxford, as he alluded to the safety of the Romish
priest and the hidden perils of temptation. She knew that it all
meant love. She knew that this man at her side, this accomplished
scholar, this practised orator, this great polemical combatant, was
striving and striving in vain to tell her that his heart was no
longer his own.
She knew this, and felt a sort of joy in
knowing it; yet she would not come to his aid. He had offended her
deeply, had treated her unworthily, the more unworthily seeing that
he had learnt to love her, and Eleanor could not bring herself to
abandon her revenge. She did not ask herself whether or no she
would ultimately accept his love. She did not even acknowledge to
herself that she now perceived it with pleasure. At the present
moment it did not touch her heart; it merely appeased her pride and
flattered her vanity. Mr. Arabin had dared to associate her name
with that of Mr. Slope, and now her spirit was soothed by finding
that he would fain associate it with his own. And so she walked on
beside him, inhaling incense but giving out no sweetness in
return.
“Answer me this,” said Mr. Arabin, stopping
suddenly in his walk and stepping forward so that he faced his
companion. “Answer me this one question. You do not love Mr. Slope?
You do not intend to be his wife?”
Mr. Arabin certainly did not go the right way
to win such a woman as Eleanor Bold. Just as her wrath was
evaporating, as it was disappearing before the true warmth of his
untold love, he rekindled it by a most useless repetition of his
original sin. Had he known what he was about, he should never have
mentioned Mr. Slope’s name before Eleanor Bold, till he had made
her all his own. Then, and not till then, he might have talked of
Mr. Slope with as much triumph as he chose.
“I shall answer no such question,” said she;
“and what is more, I must tell you that nothing can justify your
asking it. Good morning!”
And so saying, she stepped proudly across the
lawn and, passing through the drawing-room window, joined her
father and sister at lunch in the dining-room. Half an hour
afterwards she was in the carriage, and so she left Plumstead
without again seeing Mr. Arabin.
His walk was long and sad among the sombre
trees that overshadowed the churchyard. He left the archdeacon’s
grounds that he might escape attention, and sauntered among the
green hillocks under which lay at rest so many of the once loving
swains and forgotten beauties of Plumstead. To his ears Eleanor’s
last words sounded like a knell never to be reversed. He could not
comprehend that she might be angry with him, indignant with him,
remorseless with him, and yet love him. He could not make up his
mind whether or no Mr. Slope was in truth a favoured rival. If not,
why should she not have answered his question?
Poor Mr. Arabin—untaught, illiterate,
boorish, ignorant man! That at forty years of age you should know
so little of the workings of a woman’s heart!