CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE
It seemed the years of unbridled growth and prosperity which Queensland enjoyed during the late 1880's would never end. But now a new decade dawned over the colony. It brought with it the early signs of change.
The population of Brisbane and other coastal centers had more than doubled during the decade. Now the iron grip, held so long by Conservative pastoralists on the allocation of land and the policies of the Queensland Government, was finally being loosened by urban Liberals.
In 1890, legislation ending the South Seas labor trade was passed into law. It brought the northern sugar plantations to their knees, as finance dried up for an industry long considered to be unviable without cheap black labor. But in 1892, Sam Griffith, in a desperate bid to revive the industry, astounded everyone by repealing his own legislation and allowing the labor trade to continue.
At about this time, the floodgates through which enormous amounts of British capital flowed unabated for so many years, and upon which Queensland depended on for its development, were slammed shut as British investors lost confidence in the colony.
The Colonial Government immediately curtailed its lavish public works programmed, turning thousands out of work. Private business was soon forced to follow suit. It was then that the banks and building societies in the colony, which for years had thrown prudence to the wind and fuelled wild speculation in land and property,felt the chill winds of monetary reality.
By late 1892, it was clear Queensland was locked into a severe depression. By early 1893 the colony was on the very verge of collapse.*
Ben had been one of the first to feel the effects of the downturn. As building activity in the colony slowed, so did demand for bricks fell. By Christmas of 1892 the work-force at the brickyard was only a fraction of what it had been at the height of the boom.
Then January brought the first of the summer rains. Falls were heavier than usual, and once they arrived they refused to go away. For two weeks there was no let-up in the deluge which fell over south-east Queensland.
Jack Stark and Ben watched anxiously as the land at the edge of the river became submerged. They had seen this land go under before, and at first they weren't unduly concerned. But when the heavy rain continued unabated into a third devastating week, they prepared Jarrah for the worst.
As the river rose, buildings which were far above any previous high-water mark became awash, and all the brick kilns were flooded. Ben directed the few yard-workers he still had to begin relocating any machinery and equipment that could be moved to higher ground. But when all their efforts were overtaken by the rising water, Ben and Jack were forced to stand back and watch nature take her course.
Toward the end of the third week the rain began to ease and tiny patches of blue appeared in an otherwise leaden sky. The apparent change in the weather was encouraging. But Ben knew the flood was far from over, and the worst was yet to come.
Inland, hundreds of rain-swollen gullies spilled into larger streams and creeks, turning them into angry seething torrents, which in turn emptied into the tributaries of the muddy Brisbane River . Soon the river was transformed into an awesome unstoppable wall of water, which consumed all before it as it thundered its way down to the sea.
Ben lay awake in his bed, exhausted, but unable to find sleep. Outside, a severe electrical storm raged, continually lighting up the night sky. Kiri lay in an uneasy sleep beside him, her arms clasped rightly around Christine, who had sought refuge from the storm in her parents' bed.
Ben had found them clinging together when he came up to the house just before midnight, after spending the long day with Jack Stark, struggling in vain against the flood-waters which eventually swept away the entire brickyard before their very eyes.
Another brilliant flash of light lit up the room. As Ben waited for the thunder clap, he heard a muffled roar outside the house. After an ear-splitting thunder-roll, he heard the roar again. It was a sort of low, continuous groan which was gradually becoming louder. Ben got up and went to the window.
Rain hammered against the panes. Ben looked down toward the river. Lightening flashed. He saw clearly Jack Stark's little house—the only building set high enough in the brickyard to escape the raging river, and hoped Jack was at last getting some much-needed sleep.
The muffled roar was now a deep rumbling. It was coming from upstream. The noise woke Kiri. She got up and went to the window. She held Ben tightly. By now the rumbling had become an almost deafening roar.
Suddenly, lightening lit up the entire sky again. For several seconds Ben and Kiri could see everything clearly. And they watched in horror as a towering wall of water, littered with accumulated debris, pounded through what remained of the brickyard. Then the lightening stopped, and darkness mercifully hid the terrible scene from their eyes.
When the light returned a moment later, they caught a fleeting glimpse of jack Stark's house as it was carried downstream like a matchbox on an angry sea.*
The great flood of 1893 saw the level of the Brisbane River rise over thirty feet. During its wild rampage, the river swept away, or submerged everything in its path including bridges, homes , warehouses and factories. Even a number of sea-going ships were wrenched from their moorings and set adrift, leaving their own path of destruction as they battered their way downstream.
South Brisbane was particularly badly hit, with Stonehouse's left under twenty feet of water. Some of the wharves on the south bank were damaged beyond repair, and the nearby Victoria bridge was completely destroyed.
Fortunately, the SS Clare and SS Catherine which hadbeen in port during the heavy rains, had managed to fill their holds with meat, then find the relative safety of the open sea, before the near-empty, refrigerated warehouses at Stonehouse's were inundated.
*A week had passed since the river had peaked. Charles stood alone in the midday sun, immersed in his own thoughts. watching the receding flood-waters reveal the full extent of the damage caused by the worst flood in the colony's history. Few places in Brisbane afforded a better view of the natural disaster than Hamilton Heights, and none better than the battlements of the tower at Castlecraig.
In the years that had passed since his angry departure, and subsequent brief absence from Castlecraig, Charles had come to accept, even be partially satisfied with the status quo which had developed between Catherine and himself. She had devoted all her time and effort to enhancing her social position, while over the years he had allowed his work at Stonehouse's to become his obsession.
The loveless, childless lives they led had somehow become comfortable and convenient to the pursuit of their own ambitions. Charles had learned to live without love and affection. Over the years he tried to close his heart to his emotions entirely. But he never really succeeded. Occasionally, and sometimes frequently, thoughts of Vivian Stokes, and what might have been, still stole across his mind.
She was on his mind when he was suddenly startled by the shrill steam-whistle of a tugboat on the river. With most of the roads from Brisbane to Hamilton still under water, the river was alive with small craft. When Charles saw the Stonehouse emblem on the tug's funnel, he watched it more closely.
Soon the little vessel veered from mid-channel toward the riverbank. When it neared the shore, a tender was lowered, and a tall, thin man was transferred to the land. When the man began walking up the hill toward Castlecraig, Charles turned and went downstairs.In doing so he saved Jenkins' old body the strain of climbing the steep tower steps to announce the arrival of Silas Moser.
Clare Stonehouse had been surprised when Silas Moser had requested a business meeting which required both her presence and Catherine's, as shareholders of the Stonehouse Shipping Company. She was even more surprised when she was told it was a matter of some urgency, and should take place without delay, in spite of the inconveniences caused by the flood.
She arranged for the meeting to convene over a light lunch on the terrace off the diningroom at Castlecraig. Clare and Charles were already on the terrace when Jenkins announced the arrival of Silas Moser. A few moments later Catherine appeared, immaculately groomed, and wearing a fashionable green dress.
'Tell me, Silas, what is it that is so
important as to take you away from your garden on a Sunday?' Clare
asked, as everyone took their places at the table.
Moser took a white linen napkin from the table and spread it
carefully over his lap as kitchen staff began carrying food to the
table. He glanced quickly at Catherine, then turned his attention
to Clare.
I have received word that Percival Fairweather, our London agent,
is to visit the colony later in the year. It seems a number of his
clients in England are concerned about the considerable amounts of
money they have invested in Queensland, and indeed all the
Australian colonies. Percival feels it is necessary for him to
evaluate first-hand the state of affairs that now exists in this
country.
Clare looked puzzled. 'But what can that have to do with us, Silas
? The firm has made no borrowings in England has it?'
'None at all, Clare,' Moser smiled reassuringly. 'But there is
another matter which must be addressed.'
'Look,' Catherine interrupted. She waved away a dish offered to her
by one of the servants.' Is it absolutely necessary I be here for
this? I really do have a most important engagement in town this
afternoon, and with half the roads still under water, I really
should be getting along.'
Clare Stonehouse sighed. 'What is it this time,
Catherine?'
Catherine raised her eyebrows. 'Only that I have been asked to
arrange a reception for the officers of the Royal Navy attached to
the Australian Squadron when Commodore Lord Clive Waverley brings
the entire fleet to Brisbane at the end of July. It really is a
great honor, you know.'
Clare showed no signs of being impressed. She turned to Silas
Moser. 'Why have you called this meeting, Silas?'
Moser sipped from a glass of white wine. He moved the liquid around
in his mouth thoughtfully for a few moments before
answering.
'As Charles well knows,' he said at last, 'Percival Fairweather has
been instrumental from the very beginning in our involvement in the
frozen meat trade. He has seen our share of the market grow to the
extent that we will soon need to purchase more ships in order to
keep up with demand. At present, the trade is responsible for most
of the profits being shown by the company. And all this at a time
when almost every other industry in the colony is in the depths of
depression.'
'Please, get to the point, Silas,' Clare snapped
impatiently.
'A large British shipping firm has shown interest in entering the
frozen meat trade,' Moser replied quickly. 'Fairweather has told me
they are prepared to pay a very generous figure to purchase the
Stonehouse Shipping Company.'
Everyone was caught off-guard, taken so completely by surprise that
no-one spoke for some time. Eventually Charles broke the
silence.
'How long have you known about this, Silas?' he asked.
'Just a few days.'
'Several days. But you mentioned nothing to me.'
'You are not a shareholder in the firm, Charles.'
'But I am, ' Catherine said quickly. 'And Stonehouse's is not for
sale.'
Moser pursed his lips. 'The thirty-five percent left to you by your
father doesn't entitle you to make that decision alone, Catherine.
I am in the same position with the fifteen percent he willed to me.
Fairweather said in his letter, his client would prefer an outright
purchase. But he did say they were prepared to accept fifty-one
percent of the stock, a figure which would give them control of the
company. Now, for that to take place, firstly your mother must
agree to sell, and secondly, either one of us , must agree to
relinquish at least an additional one percent.'
Catherine laughed and stood up. 'But Mother won't sell either,
Silas, so you can consider this meeting at an end. Now, if you will
excuse me, I really must be leaving.' She smiled briefly and turned
and walked away.
'And what would you consider to be a good price for Stonehouse's,
Silas?'
Catherine had almost reached the door leading into the dining-room
when she heard her mother's question. She turned and hurried back
across the terrace.
'You wouldn't dream of selling, would you, Mother?' she asked
incredulously.
'Why not?' Clare Stonehouse said flatly.
'I'll tell you why not, Mother,' Catherine snarled angrily.
'Because you can't sell my heritage. It's not what I want, and it's
not what Daddy would have wanted.'
Clare's pale face flushed with anger. She gripped the arms of her
chair tightly with tiny white-knuckled hands. 'Not what
you want? Not what Alexander would want?' Her voice rose sharply. 'And
what about what I want. Have you ever
thought about that? I think not, or you would know that the only
joy in old age is grandchildren, and the only blessing is a loving
partner to grow old with. I have neither. Alexander drank himself
into an early grave, and your selfishness and stupidity has denied
me grandchildren. All I have is this house and half of the
Stonehouse Shipping Company, which I will do with as I please. I
owe you nothing. Do you understand
Catherine? I owe you nothing.'
Catherine, stunned by her mother's rare outburst and for once lost
for words, sat back down at the table. Charles saw a hint of
satisfaction on Silas Moser's face. There was an uneasy silence,
eventually broken by Clare.
'What are your feelings on the matter, Silas ?' she asked quietly.
"How would all this affect you and Charles?'
'I will accept, of course, whatever decision you make, Clare,'
Moser said with a tight smile. 'If you wish to sell, then I will
part with enough of my shares to give the purchaser the control
they require. But usually new brooms sweep clean. I would, of
course, add the proviso that any sale of my shares would be
conditional on Charles and myself retaining our positions within
the firm.'
'I can see it doesn't matter what I think,' Catherine said
petulantly. 'You can sell off the company and look after yourselves
without even consulting me.'
'But you have expressed your opinion,
Catherine,' Moser said patronizingly. 'And that is why you were
asked to attend this meeting. We have merely pointed out that you
are, like myself, a minority shareholder .' Moser turned his
attention back to Clare. ' Mr Fairweather asked me to advise him
before he leaves for Australia, if you will at least consider the
offer, Clare. What would you have me convey to him?'
Clare looked Catherine directly in the eye as she answered Silas
Moser's question. 'At the moment, I must say, I am leaning toward
selling, Silas. Please tell Mr Fairweather we will listen to what
he has to say, also tell him he is most welcome to stay with us at
Castlecraig during his visit to
Queensland. But in the meantime, should Catherine produce visible
evidence, by falling pregnant, that she is to produce an heir, then
any sale of the Stonehouse Shipping Company would of course be out
of the question.