Chapter 62
One afternoon towards the end of June, Napoleon
was lying on his bed underneath the open window staring up into a
clear blue sky, when he became aware of the sound of a crowd some
distance off. At first he ignored it, but the sound grew in volume
and even though it was impossible to make out any distinct cries or
chants, there was no mistaking the anger that filled the hearts of
those in the crowd. Rising from his bed, Napoleon reached for his
hat, descended the staircase and left the house. Outside there were
people in the street, drawn, like him, towards the source of the
noise, and as they all headed towards the heart of the city the
noise grew in volume and passion until it was deafening as he
approached the Rue Saint-Honoré. The route ahead of him was filled
with a dense crowd as far as the eye could see - thousands of men
and women armed with hatchets, swords, wooden stakes and some
muskets, marching towards the royal apartments of the
Tuileries.
Napoleon grasped the arm of a young woman at the
rear of the crowd. ‘Citizen, what’s going on?’
She glanced at his uniform and gave him an
unfriendly look before she replied. ‘There’s a petition for the
King. To tell the bastard to approve the Assembly’s decree to
penalise those priests who won’t swear allegiance to the
constitution. He wouldn’t listen to the deputies, but he’s going to
listen to us - or there’ll be trouble.’
‘Trouble?’
She did not elaborate, but pulled away from
Napoleon, surged forward into the crowd and took up the chant of
the revolutionary song, ‘Ça Ira’ that was echoing back off
the buildings lining the boulevard. With a growing sense of
excitement and curiosity Napoleon quickened his pace to keep up
with the crowd.
The mob poured out of the boulevard and spilled
into the Place du Carousel. The chant was deafening now, but
Napoleon could not see what was happening over towards the royal
apartments of the Tuileries. He hurried to a building on one side
of the square and climbed up on to a window sill for a better view.
The foremost ranks of the crowd had fastened ropes to the iron bars
of the gates and with a rhythmic roar they now strained on the
ropes, aiming to tear the gates down.There was a cheer as one of
the great gates began to buckle. Napoleon saw that an officer was
hurriedly marching the Swiss Guards back to the barracks on the far
side of the courtyard. A handful remained to close up the doors of
the central pavilion that provided access to the vast staircase
inside the entrance hall.
Napoleon muttered his disapproval. While he could
understand that no one in the palace wanted to provoke the mob, the
crowd had to be dispersed before it gained access to the courtyard.
But it was already too late. There was a wrenching crash as the
gate was pulled from its hinges and toppled into the square. A huge
roar of triumph filled the air and the crowd surged through the
gap, across the courtyard towards the palace. When they reached the
doors at the top of the steps leading up from the courtyard, they
battered at the timbers with axes and hammers.To no avail. The
doors were solid and had been reinforced in recent months to guard
against such an assault.
Suddenly there were several puffs of smoke and then
the flat crack of musket fire. On the second and third floors of
the palace, windows shattered, showering those nearest in the mob
with shards of glass; victims of their foolhardy companions with
firearms.The shooting continued for nearly a quarter of an hour,
shattering every window and pockmarking the façade of the palace.
Then a white sheet fluttered at one of the windows and the shooting
gradually stopped. A figure appeared on one of the balconies and
gestured down to the crowd. Those closest to the palace roared out
a reply, and moments later the doors of the palace opened and the
mob began to surge inside.
Was this it, Napoleon wondered: the moment when the
Bourbon dynasty fell, torn to pieces by the Paris mob? He felt a
great sense of regret and disgust well up inside him at the thought
that France now belonged to these animals. It was too horrible to
contemplate, but a morbid fascination kept him standing there on
the window sill, straining his eyes towards the distant entrance to
the palace. Shortly afterwards he saw the tall doors open behind a
balcony overlooking the courtyard and several figures shuffled out
into the full view of the mob. There was a cheer. In amongst the
figures stood a man and woman in powdered wigs.The King and Queen,
Napoleon realised, his blood going cold with dread. But it was soon
clear they were not in mortal danger. A man stepped up beside Louis
and placed a red bonnet on his head. The crowd cheered and Louis
made no effort to remove it. Instead he raised a glass, made some
kind of toast and then took a swig as the crowd cheered
again.
‘Lieutenant Buona Parte?’
Napoleon looked down and saw Monsieur Perronet with
a companion on the edge of the square below him. He waved a
greeting and climbed down to join his landlord.
‘A sad business,’ Perronet said quietly after
making sure no one was close enough to overhear.
‘Indeed,’ Napoleon replied.
Perronet turned to indicate his companion. ‘My
friend Monsieur Lavaux, a lawyer.’
‘A lawyer?’ Napoleon smiled. ‘It seems that your
profession may soon be out of business. A few more days of this and
there won’t be any law at all.’
Lavaux nodded. ‘It’s an outrage. How dare those
animals treat the King and his family like that? It’s an outrage!’
he repeated through clenched teeth.
‘You must forgive Monsieur Lavaux,’ Perronet
smiled. ‘He is something of a royalist.’
Napoleon shrugged. ‘You don’t need to be a royalist
to be offended by such a spectacle.’ He stared at the distant
figures on the balcony, being displayed before the mob. ‘I tell
you, if I was in charge of the royal bodyguard such things would
not be tolerated.’
Perronet exchanged a quick look of surprise with
his friend, before he turned back to Napoleon. ‘And what would you
do to prevent such an event, Lieutenant?’
Napoleon glanced at the mob and narrowed his eyes.
‘They’re nothing more than a rabble. A quick blast of grapeshot and
they’d bolt like rabbits. That’s what I’d do.’
‘Maybe,’ Lavaux conceded.‘But they’d be back,
sooner or later.’
‘Then I’d have the guns loaded and ready,’ Napoleon
replied. ‘And sooner or later, they’d realise the futility of
opposing me.’
‘Er, quite.’ Lavaux shuffled uncomfortably, and
then smiled at his friend Perronet.‘We must go, or we’ll be late
for our meeting.’
‘Eh?’ Perronet looked confused, then grasped the
point. ‘Of course. Please excuse us, Lieutenant. We must go. If I
may, I’d advise you to get off the streets.’
Napoleon tore his gaze away from the distant
balcony and smiled. ‘Later. I want to see how this ends.’
‘Be careful, then.’ Perronet waved a farewell and
made off with his friend.
When they were out of earshot, Lavaux turned back
for one last look at the young artillery officer bearing witness to
the public humiliation of the royal family. He nudged Perronet and
whispered, ‘What on earth do you make of that - “If I was in charge
. . .”?’ For a moment he chuckled at the young man’s astonishing
hubris, and then idly wondered if he would ever hear of the name
Buona Parte again.