52
VILLOT SEPTEMBER 28, 1978
Villot couldn’t manage to remain calm in his
office chair. He got up and started pacing back and forth,
cigarette in hand. Once more he would exceed his self-imposed
limit. He had vowed to himself countless times that under no
circumstances should he smoke more than two packs a day. This
poison was killing him slowly. But he couldn’t escape it. The smoke
toned down his nervous anxiety. Unfortunately for him, it also
helped bring him closer to his eternal reward.
Smoke was billowing from his mouth, but the
cardinal was also puffing with rage. He looked for the umpteenth
time at the papers on top of the impressive wooden desk. Over the
centuries, thousands of documents had moved across this invaluable
piece of furniture. Behind this antiquarian’s piece, dozens and
dozens of secretaries of state had presided over the destiny of the
holy institution. If the desk had the gift of speech, it could
reveal secrets, intrigues, plots, and machinations that could chill
the spine of even the most stouthearted. In addition, his desk had
also accumulated desires, dreams, ambitions, and utopias. There,
above all, a perceptive eye would discover badly disguised
ambitions to occupy the papal throne. Indeed, what else could one
aspire to, after attaining the second-highest spot in the Church
hierarchy?
But at that moment, ambition was not the source of
Villot’s anguish. For years, he had been resigned to his failure to
receive the glory of being a successor to the prince of the
apostles. What he wished for with all his heart was to have a
different man in charge, one who didn’t cause all the headaches of
the current pontiff.
It wasn’t even an hour since he received certain
papers from the office of Albino Luciani. They contained orders,
decisions, and replacements. Some of those imminent changes would
be confirmed within hours or the next day. Villot took the papers
from the top of the desk, and reread what he already knew by
heart.
Benelli in my position? he said to himself. Can you
think of a greater outrage?
“This is overly risky, Holy Father,” Villot had
said when he received the papers and was able to take a glance at
the first papal decisions. “What will be left of the Church if we
do this?”
“The Church will survive in its purity, humbleness,
and humanity,” was Albino Luciani’s only comment.
Villot held the papers with one hand and stroked
his cap with the other, as he read the absurdities written by the
man who was supposedly the supreme voice of Christianity. His
desire to make the Church’s position concerning birth control more
flexible was only one of the pontiff’s misdirected notions.
“But Holy Father, this goes against Church
doctrine. It opposes the dictates of other popes.” The secretary of
state was visibly disturbed.
“Infallibility,” was the answer.
“Sacred infallibility,” Villot emphasized.
“Sacred? We both know that it’s a mistake,” the
pope declared with his usual serenity.
“How can you say such a thing?” the cardinal asked,
hypocritically crossing himself.
“I can say it because I am the pope and know that I
err like any human being.”
“A pope is infallible. And these dictates put in
question decisions made with the assurance of papal
infallibility.”
Villot’s combative nature wouldn’t allow him to
address his superior with submission and obedience. He argued with
John Paul I as if he were talking to an assistant or secretary.
Albino Luciani seemed to ignore Villot’s lack of respect, although
he felt uneasy. He would never have thought Villot capable of such
behavior.
“A Church that calls itself infallible can’t cure
its own ills,” Luciani declared. “You and I know how the idea of
infallibility was made official only in 1870.”
On July 18 of that year, Pope Pius IX issued the
constitution for dogma Pastor aeternus, in which it was
specified that the supreme pontiff was infallible when he spoke ex
cathedra, that is, by virtue of his high representation and
position as spiritual heir to Saint Peter. Whatever contradicted
the pope’s words could and ought to be considered anathema.
“Are you criticizing the acts of Pius IX?” Villot
asked.
“Can one who doesn’t criticize his own ever
improve?”
The cardinal sat down on one of the many chairs
facing his desk, and covered his eyes.
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing.”
“Stop acting like a naive parish priest, Cardinal
Villot. You know as well as I do that infallibility only serves to
keep us in shackles.”
Villot withdrew his hands from his face. “What are
you saying?”
“I think I have said exactly what I meant to say. A
pope is infallible in his directives concerning the doctrines of
faith and morality. Isn’t that right? Doesn’t it seem to you that
this is an exceptional way of ensuring that certain customs,
perhaps pernicious ones, will never change?”
“Anathema, sacrilege!” Villot sputtered, despairing
before this enigma, a hurricane acting like a pleasant summer
breeze.
“Sacrilege?” Albino Luciani repeated with a faint
smile. “The time has come for me to tell you that you would do well
to show some respect for the person you’re talking to. After all,
I’m infallible.”
The cardinal bowed his head.
“I won’t be using my position or the supposed
divine faculties you attribute to me, because that would indicate
my acceptance of what they represent. I only want to remind you
that, in holding your post, you ought to behave differently.
Respect for others isn’t something that depends on you, Cardinal
Villot. And I repeat that infallibility is an error and an
unwarranted pretense. And that is why it’s going to be
terminated.”
Villot understood that it would be fruitless to
keep beating his head against the wall. In fact, those papers from
Pope Luciani contained even more outrageous proposals than his
heresy concerning infallibility.
“And as to the replacements, Holy Father, do you
have any idea of the trouble they would cause in the heart of the
Curia?”
“I think I have a pretty good idea, Cardinal
Villot,” the pope replied naturally.
“But, but, what about the cardinals? And the
moderate prelates who voted for you?”
“I didn’t ask anybody to put me in this place. And
I don’t think the decisions I have made could be considered
belligerent in any sense. I’m only concerning myself with what I
believe should concern me, Cardinal. Don’t forget that my
obligations are to the faithful and to God.”
Villot had used most of his arguments. No matter
how he pressed his reasoning, so skillful and wise on many
occasions, Luciani responded nobly and forcefully, and with
unassailable firmness. There was no way to convince him, at least
not with words.
“Holy Father, let me study the situation more
thoroughly. I will review the names carefully, and give you some
alternatives, particularly concerning my own replacement and for
the leadership of the IOR.” If the Holy Father agreed to this
delay, perhaps there was still some hope.
“It won’t be necessary to go to that trouble,
Cardinal Villot. That is my final word. Don’t burden yourself with
looking for alternatives. I’m sure that your candidates will be
good, capable people, but I won’t accept them. My decision is
irrevocable. It should start with Archbishop Marcinkus’s immediate
replacement with Monsignor Giovanni Abbo, and the dismissal of De
Bonis, Mennini, and Del Strobel. De Bonis is to be replaced with
Monsignor Antonetti, and I will try to fill the two other vacancies
after I talk with Monsignor Abbo.”
“But—”
“Good afternoon, Cardinal Villot,” the pope
concluded, heading for the door.
Villot didn’t even have a chance to respond. Never
had he imagined that Luciani could be so resolute. His own position
was getting progressively more complex and tougher to handle. Gelli
was right. They had miscalculated. This man meant nothing but
trouble for them.
“I am counting on you to make a quick transfer of
power of the secretary of state to Cardinal Benelli,” the supreme
pontiff said, at the door.
“Your Holiness,” Villot stammered. “Shouldn’t you
think this over at greater leisure? After all, you haven’t been in
your position for very long.”
Pope Luciani gave his secretary of state a long
look. Fixing his gaze on the cardinal, he answered with a solid
calmness.
“Thank you for your concern, Cardinal Villot. But
my decision is irrevocable.”
And he went out, leaving Villot entangled in
tortured reflections. He meditated, pondered, prayed, but couldn’t
find a solution to the problem. He looked at the telephone next to
the papers that had caused the disagreement. He found it at once
tempting and threatening. Several times he pressed the first digits
of a number he had memorized several days ago. Suddenly he put the
phone down, in hopes that some other idea would come to him. How he
wished that this weren’t necessary! He decided to risk everything
on his last card. If he alone couldn’t manage to persuade the pope,
he would hold a meeting of the monsignors who also felt their
future was threatened. Together they would make one final effort to
convince the pontiff to reconsider.