39
As SOON AS the wedding ceremony was over,
the new barons of Granollers, San Vicenc, and Caldes de Montbui
left for Montbui castle. Joan told Arnau of the questions that
Eleonor’s steward had asked. Where did Arnau think she was going to
sleep? In rooms above a vulgar countinghouse? What about her
servants? And her slaves? Arnau made him be quiet, but agreed to
leave Barcelona that same day, provided Joan went with them.
“For what reason?” the friar asked.
“Because I think I am going to need your good
offices.”
Eleonor and her steward left on horseback. She rode
sidesaddle, while a groom walked alongside holding the reins. Her
scribe and two maidens rode mules, and a dozen or so slaves pulled
as many mules loaded down with all her possessions.
Arnau rented a cart.
When the baroness saw the ramshackle vehicle
arrive, drawn by two mules and carrying the scant possessions that
Arnau, Joan, and Mar were bringing with them—Guillem and Donaha had
stayed in Barcelona—her eyes blazed fiercely enough to light a
torch. This was the first time she had really looked at Arnau and
her new family; they had been married, they had gone through the
ceremony before the bishop and with the king and his wife in
attendance, but she had never even deigned to consider them.
They left Barcelona with an escort provided by the
king. Arnau and Mar sat up on the cart, while Joan walked
alongside. The baroness urged her horse on so that they would
arrive at the castle as quickly as possible. It came into sight
before sunset.
Perched on the top of a hill, it was a small
fortress where until their arrival the local thane had lived. Many
peasants and serfs were curious to see their new lords, so that by
the time they were close to the castle, more than a hundred people
had thronged around them, wondering who this man could be, so
richly dressed but traveling in a broken-down cart.
“Why are we stopping now?” asked Mar when the
baroness gave the order for everyone to come to a halt.
Arnau shrugged.
“Because they have to hand over the castle to us,”
Joan explained.
“Don’t we have to go in for them to do that?” asked
Arnau.
“No. The Customs and Practices of Catalonia
prescribe something different : the thane, his family, and their
retinue have to leave the castle before they hand it over.” As he
was saying this, the heavy gates of the fortress swung slowly open,
and the thane appeared, followed by the members of his family and
all his servants. When he reached the baroness, he gave her
something. “You’re the one who should receive those keys,” Joan
told Arnau.
“What do I want with a castle?”
As the thane and his party passed by the cart, he
could not hide a sly smile. Mar flushed. Even the servants stared
openly at them.
“You shouldn’t allow it,” Joan said again. “You are
their lord now. They owe you respect and loyalty—”
“Listen, Joan,” said Arnau, interrupting him,
“let’s get one thing clear: I don’t want any castle, I am not and
have no wish to be anyone’s lord and master, and I have not the
slightest intention of staying here any longer than is strictly
necessary to sort out whatever needs sorting out. As soon as that’s
done, I am going back to Barcelona. If the lady baroness wishes to
live here in her castle, so be it. It’s all hers.”
This outburst brought the first smile of the day to
Mar’s face.
“You can’t leave,” Joan insisted.
Mar’s face fell. Arnau turned to confront the
friar.
“What do you mean, I can’t? I can do as I choose.
Am I not the baron? Don’t the barons leave home for months on end
to follow the king?”
“Yes, but they are going to war.”
“Thanks to my money, Joan, thanks to my money. It
seems to me more important that somebody like me accompanies the
king than any of those nobles who are always asking for easy loans.
Well,” he added, looking toward the castle, “what are we waiting
for now? It’s empty, and I’m tired.”
“By law, there still has to be—” Joan began.
“You and your laws,” Arnau snapped at him. “Why are
you Dominicans so concerned about legal matters? What is there
still—”
“Arnau and Eleonor, barons of Granollers, San
Vicenc, and Caldes de Montbui!” The cry echoed out over the valley
that lay beneath the castle hill. Everyone looked up to the tallest
tower in the fortress. Eleonor’s steward, his hands cupped to
amplify the sound, was shouting at the top of his voice: “Arnau and
Eleonor, barons of Granollers, San Vicenc, and Caldes de Montbui!
Arnau and Eleonor ... !”
“That was still to come: the official announcement
that the castle has changed hands,” Joan concluded.
The baroness moved forward.
“At least he mentioned my name,” Arnau said.
The steward was still shouting with all his
might.
“Without that, your possession of the castle would
not be legal,” the friar concluded.
Arnau was about to say something, but thought
better of it and merely shook his head wearily.
INSIDE THE CASTLE yard, behind the walls and
around the keep, the usual conglomeration of buildings had been put
up haphazardly over the years. There was a long hall with a vast
dining room, kitchens, and pantries, with other rooms on the upper
floor. Scattered around outside the hall were a handful of wooden
buildings that housed the servants and the small garrison of
soldiers.
The captain of the guard, a small, broad-beamed man
who looked unkempt and filthy, came out to officially greet Eleonor
and her party. They all went into the large dining chamber.
“Show me where the thane lived,” Eleonor
screamed.
The captain pointed to a stone staircase whose only
adornment was a stone balustrade. The baroness started up the
steps, followed by her steward, the scribe, and her maidens. She
completely ignored Arnau.
The three Estanyols stood in the middle of the
hall, watching as the slaves carried in all Eleonor’s
possessions.
“Perhaps you should—” Joan started to say.
“Don’t interfere, Joan,” Arnau said curtly.
For some moments, they surveyed the great hall: the
high ceiling, huge hearth, armchairs, the candelabra, and the table
with room for a dozen guests. Then Eleonor’s steward appeared on
the stairs. He came down toward them but stopped three steps before
the bottom.
“The lady baroness,” he said in fluted tones,
without speaking to anyone in particular, “says she is very tired
tonight and does not want to be disturbed.”
The steward was about to turn on his heel when
Arnau halted him.
“Hey, you!” he shouted. The steward turned back
toward him. “Tell your lady mistress not to worry. No one is going
to disturb her ... ever,” he hissed. Mar’s eyes opened wide, and
she raised her hands to her mouth. The steward turned to make his
way up the stairs once more, but Arnau again called out to him:
“Hey! Which are our rooms?” The steward shrugged. “Where’s the
captain of the guard?”
“He’s attending my lady.”
“Well, go upstairs and find her, and get the
captain to come down. And be quick about it, because if you aren’t
I’ll see to it you are castrated, and the next time you announce
the handover of a castle you’ll be singing it.”
The steward gripped the balustrade tightly,
confused at this violent threat. Could this be the same man who had
sat quietly the whole day as his cart bumped and jolted along?
Arnau’s eyes narrowed. He strode over to the staircase, pulling out
the bastaix dagger he had insisted on wearing to his
wedding. The steward did not have time to see that in fact it was
completely blunt: before Arnau had taken three steps, he fled
upstairs.
Arnau turned back to the others: Mar was laughing,
but Joan scowled disapprovingly. Behind them, several of Eleonor’s
slaves had seen what had happened and were smiling to themselves as
well.
“You over there!” Arnau shouted when he saw them.
“Stop laughing and unload the cart. Then take the things up to our
rooms.”
BY NOW THEY had been living in the castle for more
than a month. Arnau had tried to sort out the affairs of his new
possessions, but whenever he began to pore over the account books,
he ended by closing them with a sigh. Torn pages, figures scratched
out and written over, contradictory or even false dates—they were
incomprehensible, completely indecipherable.
It took only a week in Montbui castle for Arnau to
long to get back to Barcelona and leave his lands in the hands of a
capable administrator. But while he made up his mind, he decided he
should get to know them a little better. To do this, he did not
turn to the noblemen who were his vassals and who, whenever they
came to the castle, completely ignored him but bowed their knee to
Eleonor. Instead, he sought out the ordinary people, the peasants,
the serfs chained to his vassals.
Taking Mar with him, he toured his lands. He was
curious to know if what he had heard in Barcelona was true. The
traders there often based their decisions on the news they received
from the countryside. Arnau knew, for example, that the 1348
epidemic had depopulated the countryside, and that as recently as
the previous year, 1358, a plague of locusts had made the situation
even worse by devouring all the crops. The lack of resources was
beginning to show even in the city, forcing the traders there to
change their way of doing business.
“My God!” muttered Arnau behind the back of the
first peasant who had run into his farmhouse to present his family
to the new baron.
Mar too found it impossible to take her eyes off
the ruin of a house and its outbuildings, all of them as filthy and
uncared-for as the man who had come out to greet them, and who now
reappeared with a woman and two small children.
The four of them lined up in front of the newcomers
and tried awkwardly to bow to them. Their eyes were filled with
fear. Their clothes were rags, and the children ... The children
could hardly stand up straight. Their legs were spindle-thin.
“Is this all your family?” asked Arnau.
The peasant was about to nod when the sound of a
feeble wail came from inside the house. Arnau frowned, and the man
shook his head slowly. The look of fear in his eyes changed to one
of sadness.
“My wife has no milk, Your Honor.”
Arnau looked at her. How could anyone with a body
like that have milk! First she would need to have breasts ...
“Is there no one near here who could... ?”
The peasant anticipated the question. “Everyone is
in the same situation, Your Honor. The children are dying.”
Arnau saw Mar raise a hand to her mouth.
“Show me your farm: your granary, the stables, your
house and fields.”
“We can’t pay any more, Your Honor!”
The woman had fallen to her knees and was crawling
over to where Arnau and Mar stood.
Arnau went over to her and took her by her skinny
arms. She shrank beneath his touch.
“What ...”
The children began to cry.
“Don’t hit her, please, Your Honor, I beg you,”
pleaded the peasant, coming up to Arnau. “It’s true. We can’t pay
any more. Punish me if you must.”
Arnau let go of the woman and withdrew to where Mar
was standing, watching in horror what was happening.
“I’m not going to hit her,” Arnau told the man, “or
you, or anyone else in your family. Nor am I going to ask you for
more money. I just want to see your farm. Tell your wife to stand
up, please.”
First their eyes had shown fear, then sadness; now
the man’s and woman’s sunken eyes stared at him in bewilderment.
“Are we meant to play at being gods?” thought Arnau. What had been
done to this family for them to act this way? They were allowing
one of the children to die, and yet thought that someone had come
to ask them to pay even more.
The granary was empty. So was the stable. The
fields were untended, and the plowing gear had fallen into
disrepair. As for the house ... if the child did not die of hunger
it would die of any disease. Arnau did not dare touch it; it
seemed... it seemed as though the infant might snap in two just by
moving it.
He took his purse from his belt and pulled out a
few coins. He was about to give them to the man, but thought again
and got out several more.
“I want this child to live,” he said, leaving the
coins on the remains of what must once have been a table. “I want
you, your wife, and your two other children to eat. This money is
for you, and you alone. Nobody has the right to take it from you.
If there are any problems, come to the castle to see me.”
None of the family moved: they were all staring at
the coins. They did not even look up when Arnau said farewell and
left the house.
Arnau returned to his castle in silence, deep in
thought. Mar shared his silence with him.
“THEY’RE ALL THE same, Joan,” Arnau told him one
evening when the two men were walking in the cool air outside the
castle. “Some of them have been lucky enough to take over
uninhabited farmhouses whose owners have died or simply fled the
land: who could blame them? They use the land for woods and
pasture: that gives them some chance to survive even though they
can’t produce crops. But the rest... the rest are in a terrible
state. The fields are barren, and so they are dying of
hunger.”
“That’s not all,” Joan added. “I have heard that
the nobles, your vassals, are forcing the remaining peasants to
sign capbreus.”
“Capbreus?”
“They’re documents that accept all the feudal
rights that had been allowed to lapse during the years of plenty.
There are so few men left that the nobles are making more and more
demands so that they can get as much out of them as before, when
there were far more serfs.”
Arnau had not been sleeping well for some time now.
He had night-mares with all the haggard faces he had seen. Now he
found he could not get back to sleep. He had visited all his lands
and been generous. How could he allow things to stay as they were?
All those peasant families depended on him: they were directly
responsible to their lords, but the lords in turn owed their
allegiance to him. If he, as their feudal baron, demanded the
nobles pay their rents and duties, they would in turn force the
wretched peasants to meet the new demands that the thane had
through his negligence allowed to be reintroduced.
They were slaves. Chained to the land. Slaves on
his lands. Arnau turned to and fro on his bed. His slaves! An army
of starving men, women, and children whom nobody considered
important... except to extort more and more out of until they died.
Arnau recalled the nobles who had come to pay homage to Eleonor:
they were all healthy, strong, dressed in fine clothes—happy,
fortunate people! How could they have turned their backs so
completely on the reality their serfs were forced to live? And what
could he do about it?
He was generous. He gave money where he could see
it was needed: to him it was a pittance, but it brought delight to
the children he saw, and a warm smile to the face of Mar, who never
left his side. But he could not carry on doing it forever. If he
went on handing out money, the nobles would soon find a way to get
their hands on it. They would still refuse to pay him, but would
exploit the poorest peasants still further. What could he do?
BUT WHEREAS ARNAU rose each day feeling
increasingly pessimistic, Eleonor was in a very different frame of
mind.
“She has summoned the nobles, peasants, and other
inhabitants on Assumption Day,” said Joan, who as a Dominican friar
was the only one among them who had any contact with the
baroness.
“What for?”
“So that they can pay her ... pay you both homage,”
he said. Arnau waved for him to continue. “According to the law
...” Joan spread his palms, as though to say, “It was you who
asked,” and went on: “According to the law, any noble may at any
time demand of his vassals that they renew their vows of fealty and
homage to the noble. It’s logical that, as they have not done so
before now, Eleonor wishes them to do so now.”
“Do you mean to say they will come?”
“Nobles and knights are not obliged to attend a
commendation ceremony of this kind. They can instead come and swear
fealty in private, provided they do so within a year, a month, and
a day of being called upon to do so. However, Eleonor has been
talking to them, and it appears they will come. After all, she is
the king’s ward. Nobody wants to offend her.”
“What about the husband of the king’s ward?”
Joan made no reply. Yes, there was something in his
look ... Arnau knew he was keeping something back.
“Do you have anything more to say to me,
Joan?”
The friar shook his head.
ELEONOR ORDERED A platform to be built on the
plain below the castle. She dreamed of nothing but Assumption Day.
How often had she seen not merely noblemen but whole towns swear
fealty to her guardian, the king? Now they would do the same for
her. She was the queen, the sovereign in her own lands. What did
she care that Arnau would be next to her? Everyone knew that it was
to her, the king’s ward, that they were swearing allegiance.
She grew so nervous that as the day drew closer,
she even allowed herself to smile at Arnau. He was some distance
from her, and it was only the ghost of a smile, but it was a smile
nonetheless.
Arnau hesitated, then forced his own lips into a
curling grimace.
“Why did I smile at him?” Eleonor cursed herself,
and clenched her fists. “Stupid woman! How could you humiliate
yourself like that before a vulgar money changer, a runaway serf?”
They had been at Montbui for more than six weeks now, yet Arnau had
not once come near her. Wasn’t he a man? When no one was looking,
she would glance at his strong, powerful body, and at night all
alone in her room she even dreamed of him mounting and fiercely
taking possession of her. How long had it been since she felt like
this? But he humiliated her with his disdain. How dared he? Eleonor
bit her bottom lip savagely. “His time will come,” she told
herself.
On the feast day of the Assumption, Eleonor rose at
dawn. From the window of her lonely bedroom she could see the plain
and the high dais she had ordered built. The peasants were
beginning to gather round it; many of them had gone without sleep
in order not to be late for their lord’s summons. Not a single
nobleman was yet to be seen.