Appendix
Security Tips
Hal from Bicycle Habitat demonstrated for an
audience at Town Hall how easy it is to cut a cable (five seconds)
or saw through a U-lock (a minute) or break a chain with a grinder
(four minutes). Who carries grinders with them and where would they
plug them in, you might ask? It happens. Not as much as it used to,
but it does. Hal’s advice is to use as much security (more than one
type of lock if possible, then they’ll have to have multiple tools)
as you can bear and ride as crappy a bike as you can—if you’re
going to lock it up outside.
I think he’s right, but maybe two locks is a
little extreme. I got some security bolts recently that require
specific tools to unscrew. The bolts replace the wheel quick
releases and the seat release and they seem to work—neither my
wheels nor my seat have been stolen in a while. A few companies
make these. You get a special key-type thing and the bolts are
really hard to undo without the key. The drawback is if you need to
take your wheel off for repairs, well, you need to have the key
with you.
As far as locks go, one bike store here
recommends a stubby U-lock as opposed to the long ones, as they say
it’s hard to get a pipe in the tiny gap left by the short ones to
leverage and break the lock. That’s working pretty well so
far.
Maintenance
I once got a really good bike, with expensive
gears and brakes—the whole deal. But keeping it in tune and running
smoothly was such a never-ending process that when it was
eventually stolen (actually only the front half was stolen) I
didn’t bother to replace it. It was like a purebred animal: it
needed constant care and was very finicky. If you’re a foreign
sports car guy who loves tinkering in the garage, then you’ll love
those high-end bikes.
Helmets and Clothing
Helmets are notoriously uncool-looking. I’ve
tried different things as helmets. English riding helmets seem
pretty safe (lots of Styrofoam padding) and they are very stylish
(they’re velvet covered and have a satin bow in the back!) but they
have zero ventilation. God knows what those ladies’ and gentlemen’s
hair looks like when they get back from the hunt! Ewww.
I tried a (baseball) batter’s helmet once
too—that covers one ear (the ear facing the pitcher). They stay on
without a strap (by hugging your head tightly), which works for
batters, as they toss them off after three minutes at the plate,
but riding in one for even a short while gave me a splitting
headache.
I tried decorating my helmets too. One year I saw
a Puerto Rican man selling raccoon tails out of a shopping cart. I
bought one and tied it to the back of my helmet. Davy Crockett!
King of the Wild Frontier! That helmet got stolen really
quickly.
In the winter and on cold days I wear a
skateboard helmet. They cover a lot of your head and they don’t
have holes in them so they’re warm. When the weather gets milder I
wear a more expensive racing model with a lot of holes in it, which
doesn’t prevent helmet hair, but allows my scalp to breathe a
little. My friend C just got a collapsible helmet in Japan—leather
strips filled with tough cushion material that flattens out when
it’s not on your head.
Spandex—I’ve never tried it. I do have one pair
of semi-baggy sports shorts with a crotch pad. We guys have read
about bikes and the prostate. I only wear those if I know I’m going
on a really long or strenuous ride. Only once in a rare while have
I had numb nuts. It’s a freaky feeling, and the pad prevents that
from happening.
I find that unless it’s really hot out I can
dress pretty normally, which often means long pants and a shirt
with a collar. If I relax and don’t push the speed then I don’t
turn into a fountain—and can attend meetings, concerts, and social
events without worrying too much. (I did have a shower installed at
my office/studio—in case I arrive there drenched in sweat and have
to look nice for a meeting. I had to clear it with the buildings
department, as it’s a commercial building and they thought I might
be constructing a secret rental apartment. I actually haven’t used
it much—you can ask the folks in the office if that’s been a
problem.) I do stick to the bike paths along the river as much as I
can, as it’s maybe ten degrees cooler away from the traffic. Yup,
traffic not only pollutes, it also makes our cities hotter. Not
everyone can ride along a river, but riding close to trees does
much the same thing.
In the spring and fall I can even wear a suit or
a jacket if the event requires it. If I don’t do any strenuous
pedaling then I am just fine. I do either roll up my right trouser
leg or throw a trouser clip on it, as not all bikes have those
guards to keep the chain grease off your pants leg on that
side.
Finally, I know it’s even more nerdy than riding
a bike, but I got a removable basket and it has really worked out.
I can pick up groceries on the way home, toss my bag or backpack in
there if I’m carrying a laptop or something semiheavy like that.
Besides taking the weight off my body it means I don’t get a sweaty
back from wearing a backpack.
Travel
I have tried a few different folding bikes, but
I haven’t tried them all, so this is not a consumer report. I have
a prejudice against the folding ones with little wheels, though I
began my music touring with a small folding Peugeot with little
wheels and it held up for many years. I now mainly use full-sized
folding bikes that feature some form of suspension—either in the
front fork or the seat. I once got really sore wrists and I think
it was from riding a lot on cobblestones in SoHo without
suspension. For a guitar player this was worrying. Montague and
Dahon both make folding bikes with full-sized wheels. Bromp ton,
Birdy, Moulton, and Dahon all make folding bikes with small
wheels.
The full-sized bikes fold into a large suitcase
with wheels (that also has room for a helmet), which can be checked
as a second piece of luggage. Once upon a time you were allowed two
pieces of luggage with no extra charge—that’s rare now. I’ve gotten
stuck with $125 sports-equipment charges (I think this charge was
meant for skis or golf bags), so I’d think twice about throwing in
the bike for a short trip these days. If I’m going to be somewhere
for a week it is not only practical and fun but also economical,
even with the baggage charge.
An alternative to all this luggage and packing is
to rent a bike when you get to where you’re going. It’s getting
easier to do this locally. I recently rented a bike in Berlin for a
week and in Salvador, Brazil, for two days.
Organizations and Links
Transportation Alternatives
Gehl Architects
EMBARQ The WRI Center for Sustainable
Transport
Institute for Transportation &
Development Policy
New York City Department of
Transportation
Institute for Sustainability and Technology
Policy